文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：闽南麻竹人工林地上部分现存生物量的研究

英文题名：Aboveground Biomass of Dendrocalamus latiflorus Plantation in South Fujian

作者：周本智[1,2] 吴良如[1,2] 邹跃国[1,2]

第一作者：周本智

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所;[2]福建省华安县林业局

年份：1999

卷号：12

期号：1

起止页码：47-52

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：FOREST RESEARCH

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心1996】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：麻竹;生物量模型;人工林

外文关键词：Dendrocalamus latiflorus; biomass model; plantation

分类号：S795.5

摘要：对闽南地区麻竹人工林地上部分生物量模型及现存生物量结构进行了研究。结果表明：以模型ｍ＝ａ·（Ｄ２Ｈ）ｂ对麻竹地上部分总生物量和秆生物量进行估计较为可靠，而对枝、叶生物量的估计需引进枝下高因子ｈ及模型ｍ＝ａ·Ｄｂ·（Ｈ－ｈ）Ｃ或ｍ＝ａ·Ｄｂ·［（Ｈ－ｈ）／ｈ］Ｃ。闽南地区麻竹人工林地上部分平均现存生物量为３９．５１８ｔ·ｈｍ－２，按年龄分配为：３年生生物量最高，占５９．１７％，其次为２年生、４年生、５年生；按器官分配为：秆生物量最高，占６２．８１％，其次为枝、叶。地上部分总生物量与秆生物量随竹秆高度增加而递减，枝。
The construction of aboveground biomass and biomass model of Dendrocalamus latiflorus plantation in South Fujian are studied in this paper. The results are showed as follows: (1)The aboveground biomass and the biomass of culm of D.latiflorus may reliably be calculated by the model, m=a·(D 2H) b ,but the biomass of its culm and leaf may not. In order to calculate it, it is necessary to introduce the factor, clear height,and the models, m=a·D b(H-h) c and m=a·D b·[(H-h)/h] c. (2)The total aboveground biomass of D.latiflorus plantation in South Fujian is 39.518 t·hm -2 .The biomass of 3 year old is the highest,accounting for 59.17 percent of the total, followed by that of 2 ,4 and 5 year old successively. The biomass of culm is the highest in terms of organ, accounting for 62.81 percent of the fotal, followed by that of branch and leaf successively. The total aboveground biomass and the biomass of culm gradually decrease along the height, and that of branch and leaf gradually decreases from the section of 6～8 m to the top and to the bottom.