文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国西南山茶科3种植物鸟类传粉研究初报

英文题名：Preliminary Study on the Birds Pollination of Three Theaceae Species in Southwest China

作者：邱建生[1,2] 杨再华[1] 刘童童[2] 许杰[2] 谢正华[1] 陈晓鸣[1]

第一作者：邱建生

机构：[1]中国林科院资源昆虫研究所,国家林业局资源昆虫培育与利用重点实验室,云南昆明650224;[2]贵州省林业科学研究院,贵州贵阳550011

年份：2015

卷号：28

期号：3

起止页码：431-436

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：Forest Research

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】；

基金：贵州省科技重大专项,贵州油茶产业化关键技术研究与示范,黔科合重大专项字[2009]6004

语种：中文

中文关键词：中国西南;山茶;传粉;鸟

外文关键词：Southwest China; Theaceae ; pollination ; bird

分类号：S759.3

摘要：鸟类是植物传粉的一个重要补充部分，有关鸟类传粉的研究主要集中在3个特别重要的传粉鸟类群[蜂鸟科（Trochilidae）、太阳鸟科（Nectariniidae）和吸蜜鸟科（Meliphagidae）]上。相比之下，由于缺乏特化的鸟和花的协同进化关系，欧亚大陆温带和亚热带地区的鸟类传粉现象很大程度上被忽略了。尽管欧洲发现了最早的传粉鸟化石，
From 2012 to 2015, 9 species of Theaceae species, i. e. Chang） C. X. Ye, in , Camellia oleifera Guiyang, Ceheng, pollination birds belonging to 7 genera of 7 families were found on three Abel., Camellia riticulata Lindl. and Polyspora longicarpa （H. T. Wangmo of Guizhou Province and in Tengchong of Yunnan Province. Southwest China has long been considered as the differentiation center and biodiversity center of birds and Theaceae in Oriental, but so many pollinating birds concentrated on plant of Theaceae visiting flowers, especially some medi- um- sized birds, such as Pycnotidae, Chloropseidae, Dicruridae, and Corvidae, were very rare. Further studies showed that most pollinated birds of the three plants species are short- billed birds that are occasional nectarivores and pollination syndrome exhibits on the generalized bird pollinator adaptation. Theaceae pollination system consists of insect pollination and bird pollination, the two subsystems constitute the mosaic.