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树脂型无机硅酸盐浸渍改性人工林杉木的性能     被引量:16

Properties of Chinese Fir Modified with Inorganic Silicate Resin

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:树脂型无机硅酸盐浸渍改性人工林杉木的性能

英文题名:Properties of Chinese Fir Modified with Inorganic Silicate Resin

作者:郑雅娴[1] 吕文华[1] 许茂松[1]

第一作者:郑雅娴

机构:[1]中国林科院木材工业研究所

年份:2015

卷号:29

期号:6

起止页码:36-39

中文期刊名:木材工业

外文期刊名:China Wood Industry

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;

基金:农业科技成果转化资金项目"人工林杉木增强改性技术推广与示范"(2013GB24320605)

语种:中文

中文关键词:杉木;无机硅酸盐;多效树脂型复合改性剂;满细胞法

外文关键词:Chinese fir; inorganic silicate; multifunctional resin modifier; full impregnation process;

分类号:S781.7;S791.27

摘要:为解决人工林杉木浸注难的问题,应用自制的树脂型无机硅酸盐复合改性剂,采用满细胞法浸渍处理工艺进行杉木改性,并检测改性杉木的物理力学和阻燃性能。结果表明:改性杉木的密度可提高至0.550~0.650g/cm3,抗胀率达45%~50%;与素材相比,静曲强度提高70%以上,弹性模量、耐磨性能和阻燃性能提高50%以上,可满足实木产品加工材料要求。
In order to effectively impregnate Chinese fir from plantations,a multifunctional silicate resin modifier was prepared and used to treat the wood through a repeated pressure/vacuum impregnation technology.Density of the modified wood could reach 0.550~0.650g/cm3 with antiswelling rate of 45%~50%.Compared with control wood,modulus of rupture,abrasion resistance and flame resistance of the modified wood were all improved by more than 50% with modulus of elasticity increased by more than 70%.These results indicated that the modified wood was suitable for making high-value added solid wood products.

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