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水培彩叶草抑制藻类繁殖的试验研究     被引量:8

Experimental study on the inhibition effect of Coleus blumei on alga growth

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:水培彩叶草抑制藻类繁殖的试验研究

英文题名:Experimental study on the inhibition effect of Coleus blumei on alga growth

作者:赵欣胜[1,2] 崔丽娟[1] 摆亚军[2] 田魁详[2] 李伟强[2]

第一作者:赵欣胜

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院湿地研究所;[2]中国科学院遗传与发育生物所农业资源中心

年份:2011

卷号:33

期号:8

起止页码:1-3

中文期刊名:环境污染与防治

外文期刊名:Environmental Pollution & Control

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;

基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.50809005);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项资金资助项目(No.CAFINT2010C10);林业公益性行业科研专项"太湖流域湿地生态系统功能作用机理及调控与恢复技术研究"(No.200904001)

语种:中文

中文关键词:水培试验;彩叶草;藻类;富营养化

外文关键词:hydroponics experiment; Coleus blumei; alga; eutrophication

分类号:S682

摘要:通过人为控制光照、温度和培养液体积栽种水培彩叶草(简称彩叶草),并对彩叶草的抑藻能力进行测定,分析了彩叶草抑藻过程中营养物质浓度变化,并与凤眼莲的抑藻效果进行对比。结果表明,在不同培养条件下,彩叶草均能明显抑制藻类的过度生长;在保持培养液营养物质自然变化的条件下,栽种彩叶草与不栽种彩叶草培养液的营养物质浓度均直线下降,且下降趋势始终保持基本一致,说明彩叶草并不是通过吸收水体中的营养元素来抑制藻类生长的。彩叶草与凤眼莲抑藻效果对比试验结果显示,彩叶草和凤眼莲一样具有显著的抑藻效果。
The inhibition effect of Coleus blumei on the growth of alga was investigated by the artificial control of nutrition,light and temperature of the laboratory test.The variation of soluble phosphorus in the test was detected,and the inhibition effect of Coleus blumei and Eichhornia crassipes to algae was compared.The experiment results showed that the hydroponics Coleus blumei significantly reduced the algae density in culture medium,the variation of soluble phosphorus in culture medium with hydroponics Coleus blumei was in consistent with that without hydroponics Coleus blumei,which indicated that inhibition effect of hydroponics Coleus blumei was not due to the nutrient absorption.The comparative test revealed that hydroponics Coleus blumei presented similar algal inhibitory effect with Eichhornia crassipes.

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