文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Changing contribution of forests to livelihoods: evidence from Daxi Village, Zhejiang Province, China

作者：Gutierrez Rodriguez, L.[1,2] Ruiz Perez, M.[2] Yang, X.[3] Fu, M.[3] Geriletu[3] Wu, D.[3]

第一作者：Gutierrez Rodriguez, L.

通信作者：Rodriguez, LG[1]

机构：[1]Zhejiang Forestry Univ, Linan 311300, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[2]Autonomous Univ Madrid, Dept Ecol, Fac Sci, E-28049 Madrid, Spain;[3]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Subtrop Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

年份：2009

卷号：11

期号：3

起止页码：319-330

外文期刊名：INTERNATIONAL FORESTRY REVIEW

收录：;WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000270372300003)，SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000270372300003)】；

基金：We deeply appreciate the effort and cooperation provided by the Residents and Administration of Daxi Village, the Forest Station of Tian Huang Ping Town, and the Forest Bureau of Anji County. Their willingness and active participation in the interviews and discussions constitute an essential part of the field research, making possible the results and conclusions that we present here. We also acknowledge the valuable suggestions made by two referees. The research has been funded by the Spanish Cooperation Agency AECID, the Autonomous University of Madrid and the Foundation Mutua Madrilena de Seguros.

语种：英文

外文关键词：farm income; forest functions; rural development; bamboo; tourism; China

摘要：There are positive and negative feed-back links between forestry and poverty. The role of forests as part of a rural development strategy is much debated in literature. We have explored this role and links for a montane forest village in East China using official historical data and our own field survey of 92 households. The opportunities that forest resources have offered to farmers at different stages of socioeconomic development are identified. The changes in farmers' livelihood strategies caused by using forest products and the associated increase of inequalities are assessed. Forest management has been gradually shifting from a focus on forest production centred on bamboo to a multipurpose orientation in which conservation to promote tourism has become increasingly important. While bamboo still remains the main income equaliser factor. different forest products add to the portfolio of opportunities of upper and lower income farmers as they move along their development ladders.