文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：The Role of Forestry-Based Policies in Alleviating Relative Poverty in the Rocky Desertification Area in Southwest China

作者：Wang, Yifan[1] Li, He[1] Zhao, Rong[1]

第一作者：王雅菲

通信作者：Zhao, R[1]

机构：[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forestry Policy & Informat, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China

年份：2022

卷号：19

期号：23

外文期刊名：INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85143445182);WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000897416700001)，SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000897416700001)】；

基金：This research was funded by the National Social Science Foundation of China "Research on the Risk and Prevention of a Large-scale Reemergence of Poverty in Ecologically Fragile Ethnic Areas" (22BGL313).

语种：英文

外文关键词：forestry-based poverty alleviation policy; relative poverty; rural households; China

摘要：China has put forward a series of forestry-based poverty alleviation policies, aiming to alleviate poverty and improve the livelihoods of rural households, especially in backward and ecologically fragile areas with rich forest resources. Based on field survey data, we used an empirical analysis method to investigate the role of forestry-based policies in alleviating the relative poverty of rural households in the rocky desertification area in southwest China. The Logit regression results demonstrate that forestry-based poverty alleviation policies are significant at alleviating the relative poverty of rural households, and there are differences in the degree and significance of the impact of various forestry-based poverty alleviation policies. In particular, the forestry industry support (FIS) policy, the ecological forest rangers (EFRs) policy, and the Sloping Land Conversion Program (SLCP) can significantly decrease the incidence of relative poverty of rural households, while the effect of the Public Benefit Forest Compensation Program (PBFC) on decreasing the incidence of relative poverty is not significant. The findings contribute to a better understanding of the role and effectiveness of China's forestry-based poverty alleviation policies, and can provide a reference for optimizing the forestry poverty alleviation policies for the specific area and even the whole nation, as well as provide experience for worldwide poverty alleviation by forestry.