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Thermoset nanocomposites from waterborne bio-based epoxy resin and cellulose nanowhiskers  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)   被引量:59

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Thermoset nanocomposites from waterborne bio-based epoxy resin and cellulose nanowhiskers

作者:Wu, Guo-min[1,2] Liu, Di[1] Liu, Gui-feng[1,2] Chen, Jian[1] Huo, Shu-ping[1] Kong, Zhen-wu[1,2]

第一作者:吴国民

通信作者:Wu, GM[1]

机构:[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Chem Ind Forest Prod, Key Lab Biomass Energy & Mat Jiangsu Prov,Natl En, Key & Open Lab Forest Chem Engn,State Forestry Ad, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst New Technol, Beijing 10091, Peoples R China

年份:2015

卷号:127

起止页码:229-235

外文期刊名:CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS

收录:;EI(收录号:20151600751332);Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-84927516982);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000355707500030)】;

基金:The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (contract grant number: 31100428).

语种:英文

外文关键词:Waterborne epoxy resin; Cellulose nanowhisker; Nanocomposite; Turpentine

摘要:Thermoset nanocomposites were prepared from a waterborne terpene-maleic ester type epoxy resin (WTME) and cellulose nanowhiskers (CNWs). The curing behaviors of WTME/CNWs nanocomposites were measured with rotational rheometer. The results show that the storage modulus (G') of WTME/CNWs nanocomposites increased with the increase of CNWs content. Observations by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) demonstrate that the incorporation of CNWs in WTME matrix caused microphase separation and destroyed the compactness of the matrix. This effect leads to the glass transition temperatures (T-g) of WTME/CNWs nanocomposites slightly decrease with the increase of CNWs content, which were confirmed by both DSC and DMA tests. The mechanical properties of WTME/CNWs nanocomposites were investigated by tensile testing. The Yong's modulus (E) and tensile strength (sigma(b)) of the nanocomposites were significantly reinforced by the addition of CNWs. These results indicate that CNWs exhibit excellent reinforcement effect on WTME matrix, due to the formation and increase of interfacial interaction by hydrogen bonds between CNWs nano-filler and the WTME matrix. C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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