文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：冷诱导基因转录因子CBF1的组成型表达对植物的抗寒性及生长发育的影响

英文题名：EFFECT OF CONSTITUTED EXPRESSION OF CBF1 TRANSCRIPTIONAL FACTOR ON PLANT COLD TOLERANCE,GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT

作者：韦善君[1] 孙振元[2] 巨关升[2] 韩蕾[2] 余龙江[1]

第一作者：韦善君

机构：[1]华中科技大学生命科学与技术学院;[2]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所

年份：2005

卷号：19

期号：6

起止页码：465-468

中文期刊名：核农学报

外文期刊名：Acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2004】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家"863"计划"优质抗逆草坪早熟禾等新品种选育(2002AA244061)"

语种：中文

中文关键词：CBF1;转基因烟草;抗寒性;生长发育

外文关键词：CBF1 ; transgenic ; tobacco; cold tolerance; growth and development

分类号：S511;Q948.112.2

摘要：通过农杆菌介导法将玉米泛素启动子(Pubi)调控的CBF1基因以及CaMV35启动子调控的GUS基因一起转化烟草,研究了冷诱导基因的转录因子CBF1(CRT/DRE binding factor 1)对植物抗寒性及生长发育的影响。结果表明:CBF1的组成型表达增强了冷敏感植物的抗寒性;在表型上使植株矮壮,叶片着生密集,叶色深绿,叶厚度增加;促进侧枝生长,延长营养生长期,推迟花期;对植株的结实性无明显影响。植株抗寒能力以及表型变化程度与CBF1的表达强度相关。因此,利用CBF1基因进行植物遗传改良时应根据物种的应用特点采用合适的表达调控策略。
The effects of CBF1 on cold tolerance, growth and development of low-temperature sensitive plant were investigated by delivering Arabidopsis CBF1 gene （cbfl） concatenated with GUS gene （udiA） into tobacco. The expression levels of exotic genes in transformed plant were shown by the GUS activity. The results showed that the overexpression of CBF1 could obviously improve cold tolerance of plant. Compared with non-transformed control plants, the transformed plants had a shorter and stronger stem, more leaves that were bottle-green and thicker, and a longer growth period. CBF1 overexpression also promoted the growth of axillary shoots, but had little effect on the fecundity of plants. The degree of the effects depended on the expression level CBF1. Proper regulation strategy for gene expression should be concerned when using CBF1 to modified plants.