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The effects of rural education on poverty in China: a spatial econometric perspective     被引量:13

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:The effects of rural education on poverty in China: a spatial econometric perspective

作者:Liu, Weilin[1] Li, Jingdong[2] Zhao, Rong[3]

第一作者:Liu, Weilin

通信作者:Zhao, R[1]

机构:[1]Chinese Acad Sci & Technol Dev, Postdoctoral Res Workstn, Beijing, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China;[3]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forestry Policy & Informat, Beijing, Peoples R China

年份:0

外文期刊名:JOURNAL OF THE ASIA PACIFIC ECONOMY

收录:;Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-85101235130);WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000620468400001)】;

基金:This work was supported by the National Forestry and Grassland Bureau Major Research Project (grant no. JYC2019-62) and the Central Public Research Institutes Fundamental Research Funds for the Project of Chinese Academy of Forestry (grant no. CAFYBB2021QC002).

语种:英文

外文关键词:Rural education; poverty alleviation; spatial autocorrelation; spatial regression; human capital; China

摘要:Poverty alleviation has attracted extensive attention worldwide. This paper investigated the spatial agglomeration effect and dynamics driving rural education levels (namely, primary education, junior secondary education, and senior secondary education) and rural poverty in 27 provinces of China in 2010-2017. The results of a spatial autoregressive (SAR) model revealed that different education levels have distinct effects on rural poverty, and the impact of compulsory education on rural poverty is greater than that of senior secondary education. We further found that rural poverty in a region is clearly not only internally driven but also impacted by the poverty rate in the surrounding provinces, suggesting that regional poverty alleviation policies should combine regional education differences and learn from poverty alleviation through education experience in surrounding areas. Thus, the findings established in this paper have significant implications for targeted poverty alleviation measures in China by improving education.

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