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森林与全球气候变化的关系     被引量:34

Interaction Relation between Forest and Global Climate Change

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:森林与全球气候变化的关系

英文题名:Interaction Relation between Forest and Global Climate Change

作者:李剑泉[1] 李智勇[1] 易浩若[2]

第一作者:李剑泉

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院科技信息研究所;[2]资源信息研究所,北京100091

年份:2010

卷号:25

期号:4

起止页码:23-28

中文期刊名:西北林学院学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Northwest Forestry University

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;

基金:林业公益性行业科研专项“中国森林对气候变化的影响与林业适应对策研究”(200804001)

语种:中文

中文关键词:气候变化;森林作用;交互关系

外文关键词:climate change; forest function; interaction relation

分类号:S716.3

摘要:从打破森林生态系统平衡、影响森林土壤碳氮循环、增加森林火灾发生机率、提高森林病虫为害程度、影响林业区划布局安排和改变世界林业发展进程等方面探讨了气候变化对森林造成的重大影响,并从森林是陆地上最大的储碳库、最经济有效的吸碳器、最持久稳定的固碳池、功能多且固碳优势明显和森林固碳显著缓解气候变化等方面分析了森林在缓解气候变化中的重要作用,同时强调了中国森林资源持续增长对世界的巨大贡献。
Sighificant impacts of climate changes on forests were discussed from the aspects of breaking forest ecosystem equilibrium, increasing forest conflagration frequency, influencing forest soil carbon and nitrogen cycles, deteriorating forest pests damage confusing forestry layout arrangement, and altering the international forestry development progress. The important roles of forests in alleviating the hegative impacts caused by climate changes were explained in the view of the biggest carbon storage, the most economical and effectual absorber of carbon dioxide, the most persistent fixation pool of carbon dioxide, and the most multifunctional carbon fixation. Great contributions of the durative increase of forest resources in China were expounded.

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