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碳达峰碳中和目标下木材工业的发展路径分析     被引量:19

Development Path of China Wood Industry under the Targets of Carbon Dioxide Emission Peaking and Carbon Neutrality

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:碳达峰碳中和目标下木材工业的发展路径分析

英文题名:Development Path of China Wood Industry under the Targets of Carbon Dioxide Emission Peaking and Carbon Neutrality

作者:劳万里[1] 段新芳[1] 吕斌[1] 张忠涛[2] 王雨[2]

第一作者:劳万里

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京100091;[2]国家林业和草原局林产工业规划设计院,北京100010

年份:2022

卷号:36

期号:1

起止页码:87-91

中文期刊名:木材科学与技术

外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Wood Science and Technology

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2020】;

基金:国家林业和草原局重点项目“碳中和木竹替代政策和相关技术研究”。

语种:中文

中文关键词:碳达峰;碳中和;碳排放;木材工业;木材及木制品;木结构

外文关键词:CO2 emission peaking;carbon neutrality;carbon emission;wood industry;wood and wood products;timber structure

分类号:F124.5;TS6

摘要:木材工业是能源消耗少、环境污染小的绿色低碳产业。在国家碳达峰碳中和目标的指引下,木材工业迎来重要发展机遇期,同时也面临一定挑战。本文深入分析木材和木制品的固碳效果以及木结构建筑的碳减排贡献,并针对木材工业存在的不足之处,从木材资源供给、能源消费结构、碳计量标准、碳排放基础研究、绿色低碳加工技术创新、木材和木制品的储碳周期、人才培养和宣传推广等方面提出具体发展路径。
Wood processing is a green and low-carbon industry,which consumes lower energy and has less impact in the environment pollution.The targets carbon dioxide(CO_(2))emission peaking and carbon neutrality will bring important opportunities for China's wood industry.In this paper,it is systematically analyzed of carbon stock in wood and wood products and CO_(2) emission reduction in timber structure buildings.Then,the challenges which China wood industry faces are also summarized.Finally,development paths are proposed with the aspects of wood supply,energy consumption structure,carbon measurement standard,CO_(2) emission assessment,green and low-carbon technology innovation,carbon storage time in wood and wood products,cultivation of talents,and promotion of public awareness.

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