文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：杨树人工接虫方法的研究

英文题名：Study on the Methods of Artificial Inoculation of Anoplophora glabripennis on Poplar

作者：胡建军[1,2,3,4,5] 赵自成[1,2,3,4,5] 苗世龙[1,2,3,4,5] 高瑞桐[1,2,3,4,5] 藤本吉幸[1,2,3,4,5] 韩一凡[1,2,3,4,5]

第一作者：胡建军

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所;[2]中国林业科学研究院森林保护研究所;[3]河南省焦作市林科所;[4]山西省林业机械学校;[5]日本林木育种协会

年份：1998

卷号：11

期号：6

起止页码：574-580

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：FOREST RESEARCH

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心1996】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：林业部"948"技术引进项目

语种：中文

中文关键词：杨树;人工接虫;光肩星天牛

外文关键词：Populus deltoides Anoplophora glabripennis artificial inoculation test of insect resistance insect resisant breeding

分类号：S763.721.1

摘要：１９９５～１９９６年，对美洲黑杨树上套笼接虫、室内离体接虫和网室接虫三种人工接光肩星天牛成虫的方法进行了研究，利用天牛刻槽数对这三种方法进行了比较和评价。结果表明，天牛刻槽产卵与杨树的抗虫性无关，可用来进行人工接虫方法的比较，孵化幼虫数和越冬后存活幼虫数是评价杨树抗虫性大小的标准。树上套笼接虫不受树木的胸径大小影响，成本较低，能够早期鉴定林木的抗虫性，是一套经济、有效、科学的杨树人工接虫方法。
The different methods of artificial inoculation of borers are adopted to test the poplar’s ( Populus deltoides × clone) resistance to borers from 1995 to 1996. Three methods of artificial inoculation have been studied and evaluated,which are inoculation of trunk caged,inoculation on the tree planted in a net room and inoculation on the tree in vitro,respectively. The oviposition density of Anoplophora glabripennis is used to evaluate the inoculating ways. From the results,there is no correlation between the oviposition density and borer resistance of the poplar. The number of the hatched larvae and the surviving overwintered ones are the evaluating indexes of the poplar’s resistance to the bores,which can be used to indicate the ability of the borer resistance of the poplar. The method of inoculation of trunk caged is the best one for early evaluation of the poplar’s borer resistance.