文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：普洱市亚热带季风常绿阔叶林区蝽类昆虫多样性

英文题名：Diversity of True Bugs in Subtropical Monsoon Evergreen Broadleaved Forest in Pu'er City,Yunnan

作者：陈又清[1] 李巧[2] 王莹[2] 王思铭[1] 郑勇[3] 朱云辉[3] 王绍云[1]

第一作者：陈又清

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所;[2]西南林学院保护生物学学院;[3]普洱林业学校

年份：2010

卷号：25

期号：3

起止页码：137-142

中文期刊名：西北林学院学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Northwest Forestry University

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】；

基金：中国林业科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(CAFYBB2008001)

语种：中文

中文关键词：异翅亚目;生物多样性;物种丰富度;植物多样性;Fisherα指数

外文关键词：Heteroptera; biodiversity; species richness; plant diversity; Fisher α index

分类号：S763.35

摘要：采用样地调查及生物多样性分析方法研究了云南省普洱市亚热带季风常绿阔叶林区刺栲＋泥柯（华南石栎）＋西南木荷群落（Ⅰ）、思茅松＋小果栲＋西南木荷群落（Ⅱ）、披针叶楠＋耳叶柯（粗穗石栎）＋刺栲群落（Ⅲ）、西桦＋西南木荷＋飞机草群落（Ⅳ）和人工植被（Ⅴ）的蝽类昆虫群落多样性。共采集标本807头,隶属于18科82种。蝽科、缘蝽科、长蝽科和猎蝽科种类丰富,占全部种类的56%,长蝽科和蝽科个体占个体总数的69%。研究表明,捕食性蝽类在自然植被中占据优势,植食性蝽类在人工植被中占据优势。5个样地灌草层蝽类昆虫群落物种丰富度的排序为：Ⅴ〉Ⅳ〉Ⅲ〉Ⅱ〉Ⅰ,群落多样性表现为：Ⅳ〉Ⅰ〉Ⅱ〉Ⅲ〉Ⅴ。5个样地蝽类昆虫群落Jaccard相似性系数为0.217~0.488,任意2个样地蝽类昆虫群落为中等不相似或极不相似水平。蝽类对于植物多样性和植被性质具有一定的指示作用。
Diversities of true bug communities occurring in the plant communities in subtropical monsoon evergreen broadleaved forests in Puer,Yunnan Province,China were investigated,such as Castanopsis echidnocarpa＋Lithocarpus fenestratus＋Schima wallichii community（I）,Pinus kesiya var.langbianensis＋Castanopsis fleuryi＋Schima wallichii community（II）,Phoebe lanceolata＋Lithocarpus grandifolius ＋Castanopsis echidnocarpa community（III）,Betula alnoides＋Schima wallichii＋Eupatorium odoratum community（IV） and artificial vegetation（V）.Eight hundred and seven heteropteran specimens were collected represented 82 species in 18 families.Four species-rich families（Pentatomidae,Coreidae,Lygaeidae,and Reduviidae） constituted 56% of all species collected,while 69% of all specimens were from two families Lygaeidae and Pentatomidae.Zoophagous heteropterans were dominant in the natural vegetations,while phytophagous ones were dominant in the artificial vegetations.In 5 plots,the order of bug species richness was VIVIIIIII,while the order of species diversity was IVIIIIIIV.Jaccard coefficients of bug communities were 0.217~0.488,showing that the bug communities of each 2 plots were ultimately or moderately dissimilar.Heteropteran appeared to be good indicators for plant diversity and vegetation attribution.