文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：松材线虫病致病机理研究进展

英文题名：Research advance of pathogenic mechanism of pine wilt disease

作者：理永霞[1,2] 张星耀[1,2]

第一作者：理永霞

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所森林病原整合生物学研究室;[2]南方现代林业协同创新中心南京林业大学林学院

年份：2018

卷号：40

期号：2

起止页码：231-241

中文期刊名：环境昆虫学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Environmental Entomology

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2017_2018】；

基金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(CAFYBB2017SY046); 国家自然科学基金(31670653)

语种：中文

中文关键词：松材线虫;病原;致病机理;致病基因

外文关键词：Bursaphelenchus xylophilns;pathogen;pathogenic mechanism;pathogenic gene

分类号：Q968;S899

摘要：松材线虫病是由松材线虫、寄主植物、媒介昆虫、伴生真菌和细菌、人类经济和物流活动及环境因素等多种因素交织作用形成的复杂病害系统。该病1982年发现以来至今一直是我国最为严重的森林灾害,其致病机理至今仍然没有定论,因此也制约着有效防控技术的产出。本文主要从松材线虫病的病原、致病机理、致病基因、松材线虫致病的生态学过程等方面综述了松材线虫病致病机理的研究进展,为松材线虫病的进一步研究和有效防控技术的产出提供参考。
Pine wilt disease is a complex disease system which formed by a variety of factors,such as Bursaphelenchus xylophilus（Steiner Buhrer） Nickle,host plant,insect vectors,associated fungi and bacteria,human economy and logistics activities and environmental factors. This disease was the most serious forest disease in our country at present since reported at 1982,but its pathogenic mechanism was still unclear and therefore also suppressed the output of effective control technologies. In this paper,we reviewed the pathogenesis of the disease based on pathogen,pathogenesis,function of pathogenic genes,the pathogenic ecology process of B. xylophilus,which provided reference for further study and output of control technology of pine wilt disease.