文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：桉树速生林机械修枝现状分析及展望

英文题名：Present Situation Analysis and Prospect of Mechanical Pruning of Eucalyptus Fast-Growing Forest

作者：韩立志[1] 羿宏雷[1] 吴志华[2] 付敏[3] 吴晓峰[1] 李芝茹[1] 李全罡[1] 张北航[1] 陈荣强[2] 谭志域[1]

第一作者：韩立志

机构：[1]国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086;[2]中国林业科学研究院速生树木研究所,广东湛江524022;[3]东北林业大学机电工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

年份：2024

卷号：52

期号：9

起止页码：6-14

中文期刊名：林业机械与木工设备

外文期刊名：Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment

基金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项“桉树爬树修枝机的研制”(CAFYBB2021MB001)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：桉树速生林;林木修枝;修枝机械

外文关键词：eucalyptus fast-growing forest;tree pruning;pruning machinery

分类号：S776

摘要：修枝对桉树速生林的无节材培育具有重要作用,也是桉树大径材培育的重要影响因素之一。针对桉树速生林修枝的作用及修枝机械发展现状进行了论述,分析了桉树速生林的生长特点,以及修枝对桉树速生林优质木材培育的作用和修枝机械的发展现状。提出桉树速生林修枝机械存在的问题和不足,建议借鉴机器人等相关领域的人工智能、信息融合、互联网、大数据和云计算等先进技术,研制适合桉树速生林修枝的高性能修枝机。将对桉树速生林修枝培育及高性能的修枝机研制提供借鉴与参考。
Pruning plays an important role in the cultivation of fast-growing eucalyptus trees without knots,and it is also one of the important factors affecting the cultivation of large-diameter eucalyptus trees.In this paper,the role of pruning in fast-growing eucalyptus forest and the development status of pruning machinery are discussed,and the growth characteristics of fast-growing eucalyptus forest,the role of pruning in cultivating high-quality wood in fast-growing eucalyptus forest and the development status of pruning machinery are analyzed.The problems and shortcomings of pruning machines for fast-growing eucalyptus forests were put forward,and it was suggested that advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence,information fusion,Internet,big data and cloud computing should be used for reference to develop high-performance pruning machines suitable for fast-growing eucalyptus forests.This paper will provide reference for pruning cultivation of eucalyptus fast-growing forest and development of high-performance pruning machine.