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Surface chemical composition analysis of heat-treated bamboo  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)   被引量:136

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Surface chemical composition analysis of heat-treated bamboo

作者:Meng, Fan-dan[1] Yu, Yang-lun[2] Zhang, Ya-mei[2] Yu, Wen-ji[2] Gao, Jian-min[1]

第一作者:Meng, Fan-dan

通信作者:Yu, YL[1];Yu, WJ[1]|[a0005b92a29b9f40edd99]余养伦;

机构:[1]Beijing Forestry Univ, MOE Key Lab Wooden Mat Sci & Applicat, 35 Qinghua East Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Wood Ind, 1 Dongxiaofu, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China

年份:2016

卷号:371

起止页码:383-390

外文期刊名:APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE

收录:;EI(收录号:20161102106712);Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-84960433601);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000375052200049)】;

基金:This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation [Bonding mechanism of bamboo scrimber forming (No. 31470591)].

语种:英文

外文关键词:Heat-treated; Bamboo slivers; Chemical composition; FTIR; XPS

摘要:In this study, the effect of heat treatment on the chemical composition of bamboo slivers was studied. The chemical properties of the samples were examined by chemical analysis. Results showed a decrease in the contents of holocellulose and alpha-cellulose, as well as an increase in the contents of lignin and extractives. Changes in the chemical structure of bamboo components were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). FTIR spectroscopy results indicated that hemicellulose contents decrease, whereas lignin contents increase after heat treatment. Ester formation linked to lignin decreased the hygroscopicity of the bamboo samples and consequently improved their dimensional stability and durability. XPS spectroscopy results showed that hemicelluloses and celluloses are relatively more sensitive to the heating process than lignin. As a consequence, hemicellulose and cellulose contents decreased, whereas lignin contents increased during heat treatment. The results obtained in this study provide useful information for the future utilization of heat-treated bamboo. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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