文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：笋秀夜蛾的求偶及交配行为

英文题名：Courtship and mating behavior of bamboo shoot borer,Apamea apameoides( Draudt)( Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

作者：叶碧欢[1,2] 张亚波[2] 滕莹[3] 王浩杰[2] 舒金平[2]

第一作者：叶碧欢

机构：[1]浙江农林大学;[2]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所;[3]浙江省富阳市林业技术推广中心

年份：2014

卷号：33

期号：8

起止页码：2136-2141

中文期刊名：生态学杂志

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Ecology

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】；

基金：林业公益性行业科研专项(201304403);浙江省"十二五"农业重大成果转化工程项目(2012T201-02)资助

语种：中文

中文关键词：笋秀夜蛾;寿命;求偶行为;交配行为;性信息素

外文关键词：Key words： Apamea apameoides ; lifespan ; courtship behavior; mating behavior; sex pheromone

分类号：S763

摘要：笋秀夜蛾(Apamea apameoides)是我国南方地区最为重要的笋期害虫,了解其求偶和交配行为是性信息素分离鉴定和应用的关键之一。在室内条件下,对笋秀夜蛾的性比、寿命和求偶、交配行为进行了研究。结果表明:笋秀夜蛾雌雄性比为1∶0.76;雌蛾和雄蛾的平均寿命因交配缩短;笋秀夜蛾的求偶和交配行为仅发生在暗期,日龄对其求偶和交配行为影响显著。雌蛾羽化当天便可求偶,第2日雌蛾求偶率达最高,求偶的起始时间随着日龄的增加逐渐提前。成虫羽化当日便可交配,第3日达到交配高峰;随日龄的增加,开始交配的时间逐渐提前,日龄对成虫交配高峰出现的时间影响不显著。
The bamboo shoot borer, Apamea apameoides （Lepidoptera： Noctuidae） is an impor- tant pest damaging bamboo shoots in south China. To understand the courtship and mating behaviors of A. apameoides adults is critical for the identification and application of its sex pheromone. The sex ratio, life-span and courtship and mating behaviors of A. apameoides adults were studied in the laboratory. The results indicated that the ratio of female to male was 1：0.76. The lifespan of the virgin female and unmated male was shortened after copulation. The courtship and mating behaviors of A. apameoides occurred only in the scotophase, and moth age had a significant effect on the courtship and mating behaviors. The females began courting in the first scotophase after adult emergence, and the peak of courtship occurred during the second scotophase. The mean onset time of courtship advanced significantly with the increased moth age. Mating of A. apameoides adults initiated during the first scotophase, and the peak of mating was observed dur- ing the third scotophase. The mean onset time of mating advanced with the increase of moth age,and the time of copulation peak had no significant difference among different moth ages.