文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：哥伦比亚花卉产业成功崛起经验分析

英文题名：Analysis on the Experience of Floriculture Industry Growing Up in Colombia

作者：缪崑[1] 王雁[1]

第一作者：缪崑

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业局林木培育实验室

年份：2006

卷号：19

期号：6

起止页码：66-69

中文期刊名：世界林业研究

外文期刊名：World Forestry Research

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2004】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】；

基金：国家林业局项目"花卉发展战略研究"(2004-R04)

语种：中文

中文关键词：哥伦比亚;花卉产业;经验

外文关键词：Colombia, floriculture industry, experiences

分类号：S68

摘要：主要介绍了哥伦比亚花卉产业迅速崛起的重要因素,包括充分利用得天独厚的自然优势条件,花卉产业定位明确、坚持以花卉出口为经营目标、以鲜切花为主要产品,专业化生产、科学管理,针对出口目的国的环保要求以及消费习惯等,积极加入国际认证体系,制订鲜切花生产过程中的环保标准、采收时期,国家在政策方面积极予以扶持,花卉协会对本国花卉在国际促销和维护本国花卉外销利益等方面发挥桥梁作用。
The important factors of floriculture industry growing up in Colombia were discussed. The superiority in climate is fully utilized, the condition is quite suitable to ornamental plants growing. According to the clear orientation, which is the products just for export, only fresh cut flowers providing becomes a characteristic of Colombia＇s floriculture industry. Following the professional production and scientific management, the quality of flower products could be ensured, meanwhile the requirement of ecological protection and the habit of consumption of the aim state in trade are considered sufficiently. The government gives floriculture industry lots of support on the laws, such as mapping out the statute of new cultivars protection. The Association of Colombia Floriculture acts as a bridge between the government and the planter, the benefits in the international trade can be obtained.