详细信息
木质纤维/聚酯纤维吸声材料复合工艺的研究 被引量:9
Study on the conditions of composite process of sound-absorbing materials with wood fiber and polyester fiber
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:木质纤维/聚酯纤维吸声材料复合工艺的研究
英文题名:Study on the conditions of composite process of sound-absorbing materials with wood fiber and polyester fiber
作者:王军锋[1] 彭立民[1] 傅峰[1] 张耀丽[2] 梁善庆[1]
第一作者:王军锋
机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所;[2]南京林业大学材料科学与工程学院
年份:2013
卷号:37
期号:6
起止页码:132-136
中文期刊名:南京林业大学学报:自然科学版
收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】;
基金:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(CAFINT2011C04)
语种:中文
中文关键词:木质纤维;聚酯纤维;吸声材料
外文关键词:wood fiber; polyester fiber ; sound-absorbing materials
分类号:TQ323
摘要:利用聚合物发泡技术和木质人造板复合工艺制备木质纤维/聚酯纤维复合吸声材料,并研究复合工艺条件对该材料力学性能及吸声性能的影响。结果表明:将胶黏剂和发泡剂加入木质纤维及聚酯纤维中进行复合是可行的;较佳复合工艺为热压温度150℃,加压时间10min;在一定温度范围内,随着时间的延长,材料力学性能有所提高,声学性能变化不大;在一定时间范围内,随着温度的升高,材料的力学性能和声学性能都有所提高。频率为1600—4000Hz范围内,在140oC条件下材料平均吸声系数为0.65,而150℃条件下为0.7。
Polymer foaming technology and wood-based composite technology are used for producing sound-absorbing composite materials using wood fiber and polyester fiber as the raw materials in this paper, and the effects of the prepar- ing conditions on the mechanical properties and sound-absorbing performance of the composite were investigated. The re- sults show that it is feasible to add the adhesive and a foaming agent into wood fibers and polyester fibers to make a com- posite material, and the optimum conditions were determined as follows: hot pressing temperature 150 ℃ and composite time is 10 min. In a certain temperature range, the mechanical properties are improved along with time increasing, while the time has little effect on the acoustic performance. And in a certain time range, as the temperature increases, both the mechanical properties and acoustic performance improved. The average absorption coefficient of the material is 0. 65 at the temperature 140 ℃ in the range from 1 600 Hz to 4 000 Hz, while it is 0. 7 at 150 ℃.
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