文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Advances in the Biosynthesis of Plant Terpenoids: Models, Mechanisms, and Applications

作者：Cheng, Renwu[1] Yang, Shuqi[2] Wang, Dongli[3] Qin, Fangcuo[2] Wang, Shengkun[2] Meng, Sen[2,4]

第一作者：Cheng, Renwu

通信作者：Meng, S[1];Meng, S[2]

机构：[1]Guangzhou Collaborat Innovat Ctr Sci Tech Ecol & L, Guangzhou 510520, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Trop Forestry, State Key Lab Tree Genet & Breeding, Guangzhou 510520, Peoples R China;[3]Guangxi Univ, Coll Agr, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China;[4]Jiangxi Acad Sci, Inst Biol Resources, Jiangxi Prov Key Lab Plantat & High Valued Utiliza, Nanchang 330096, Peoples R China

年份：2025

卷号：14

期号：10

外文期刊名：PLANTS-BASEL

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-105006796839);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001495669900001)】；

基金：This work was funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFD2202000), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31722012, 31901304 and 32401636), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (2023A1515012709), and the Social Development Project of Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology (202206010058).

语种：英文

外文关键词：essential oil; mevalonate pathway; methylerythritol phosphate pathway; secondary metabolites; VOCs

摘要：Plants have evolved complex terpene defenses. Terpenoids accumulate in plant tissues or release as volatile in response to ever-changing environment, playing essential roles in chemo-ecological functions as defense against pathogen and insect, improving pollination and seed dispersal, facilitation plant-to-plant communication. They are also gaining attention in pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, fragrance, and biofuels. Here, we highlight the recent progress in the fundamental pathways of terpenoid biosynthesis, key enzymes, and their corresponding genes involved in terpenoid synthesis. We identified the further exploration of biosynthetic networks and the development of novel terpenoid resources, proposed the need for further exploration of biosynthetic networks and the development of novel terpenoid resources. Based on that knowledge, future research should be directed towards the mechanisms governing terpenoid biosynthesis dependent environmental change and molecular breeding.