文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：油茶优良无性系果实性状分析

英文题名：Character Analysis on Fruit of Camellia Oleifera Superior Clones

作者：钟文斌[1] 巫流民[1] 王财英[2] 钟秋平[1] 王丽云[1] 赵学民[1] 黄娅媚[1]

第一作者：钟文斌

机构：[1]中国林科院亚热带林业实验中心;[2]江西省赣州市南康区林业技术推广站

年份：2016

卷号：0

期号：17

起止页码：63-66

中文期刊名：绿色科技

外文期刊名：Journal of Green Science and Technology

语种：中文

中文关键词：性状分析;油茶;优良无性系;果实

外文关键词：character analysis; Camellia oleifera; excellent clones; fruit

分类号：S794.4

摘要：以8个长林系列油茶优良无性系成熟的果实为材料,对其果形果色进行了分类并研究了相关经济性状。结果表明:果形可分为桔形、球形、卵形、橄榄形4大类,果色可分为青红色、青黄色、黄青色、红青色和红色5种基本颜色;果径是果实形态中最重要的指标,它与鲜果质量、心室数、鲜出籽率、籽数均存在极显著正相关关系,而与果形指数存在极显著负相关关系,其中果径与鲜果质量的相关系数达到0.912;综合各个经济性状指标值来看,球形与卵形、黄青色与青红色之间基本接近,差异不显著。
The paper had fruit shape and fruit color classified and studied the related economic characters, with eight Changlin series superior clones of Camellia ripe fruits as research materials. The results showed that： fruit shape could be classified into orange--shaped, spherical, oval and marquise, as well as green red, green yellow, yellow, red green and red in fruit color. Significantly positive correlation could be found between fruit diameter and fruit qual- ity, ventricular number, fresh seed rate, however, a significantly negative correlation between fruit diameter and fruit shape index, in which the correlation coefficient between fruit diameter and fruit quality reached 0. 912. In terms of various economic character index, difference can＇t be found between spherical and oval , as well as red yellow blue and green.