文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：虫生真菌中对松墨天牛高毒性蛋白的筛选及性质测定

英文题名：Screening and characterization of proteins from entomogenous fungi toxic to Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)

作者：李建庆[1] 张永安[1] 张星耀[1] 袁锋[2] 王玉珠[1]

第一作者：李建庆

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所;[2]西北农林科技大学植物保护学院

年份：2005

卷号：48

期号：1

起止页码：1-6

中文期刊名：昆虫学报

外文期刊名：Acta Entomologica Sinica

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2004】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家重点基础研究发展规划"973"项目"林木育种的分子基础"(G19990 160 )

语种：中文

中文关键词：虫生真菌;松墨天牛;毒蛋白;筛选;分子量;等电点

外文关键词：Entomogenous fungi; Monochamus alternatus; toxic protein; screening; molecular weight; isoelectric point

分类号：Q962

摘要：从 6株虫生真菌中分离纯化了 4 8种蛋白。以松墨天牛Monochamusalternatus为试虫 ,通过生测筛选出 4种高毒性蛋白 ,并从 4种高毒性蛋白中筛选出毒力最强的蛋白Bb36W D。蛋白Bb36W D含 2个亚基 ,大亚基和小亚基的分子量分别约为 2 4kD和 17kD ;等电点分别为 9 4 7和 9 32。该蛋白含 16种氨基酸 ,其中精氨酸、组氨酸及丙氨酸含量较高。
Forty eight proteins were purified from six strains of entomogenous fungi. Four high toxic proteins were screened by bioassay, with Monochamus alternatus larvae as the targets. The further screening of 4 high toxic proteins showed that the toxicity of protein Bb36W-D was the highest in all the proteins. Protein Bb36W-D is composed of two subunits of different sizes. Molecular weight is calculated to be 24 kD for the big subunit and 17 kD for the small subunit. Isoelectric point is 9.47 for the big subunit and 9.32 for the small subunit, respectively. Protein Bb36W-D is composed of 16 ammonia acids. Concentrations of arginine, histidine and alanine are higher than others.