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三羟甲基丙烷前馏物缩水甘油醚的合成及其性能    

Synthesis and properties of trimethylolpropane pre-distillate glycidyl ether

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:三羟甲基丙烷前馏物缩水甘油醚的合成及其性能

英文题名:Synthesis and properties of trimethylolpropane pre-distillate glycidyl ether

作者:肖来辉[1] 胡芳芳[1] 王义刚[1] 聂小安[1,2]

第一作者:肖来辉

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;江苏省生物质能源利用与材料重点实验室,江苏南京210042;[2]中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所,北京100091

年份:2018

卷号:33

期号:3

起止页码:1-4

中文期刊名:热固性树脂

外文期刊名:Thermosetting Resin

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;CSCD:【CSCD2017_2018】;

基金:国家十三五重点研发计划;油桐高效栽培与精细开发产业升级技术示范研究项目(2017YFD0601304)资助

语种:中文

中文关键词:三羟甲基丙烷;前馏物;缩水甘油醚;环氧稀释剂;力学强度;玻璃化温度;热分解温度

外文关键词:trimethylolpropane;pre-distillate;glycidyl ether;epoxy diluent;mechanical strength;glass transition temperature;thermal decomposition temperature

分类号:TQ323.5

摘要:以回收的三羟甲基丙烷前馏物和环氧氯丙烷为原料、三氟化硼乙醚络合物为催化剂合成了缩水甘油醚(TMPS),并用作环氧稀释剂。采用红外光谱,力学性能测试,动态热机械性能及热重分析等对比研究了TMPS及622环氧稀释剂对环氧固化体系性能的影响。结果表明:E51/TMPS固化体系相对于E51/622体系力学强度更高,刚性强,玻璃化转变温度更高。但由于E51/TMPS固化体系存在未参加固化反应的小分子,使得固化体系不完全相容,因而热分解温度略低于E51/622固化体系。
The gycidyl ether(TMPS) was synthesized using recycled trimethylolpropane pre-distillate and epichlorohydrin as raw materials and trifluorideboron ether complex as catalyst,and the TMPS was used as epoxy diluent. The effects of TMPS and 622 epoxy diluents on the properties of epoxy cured system were comparatively studied by infrared spectroscopy,mechanical property testing,dynamic thermomechanical analysis and thermogravimetric analysis. The results showed that E51/TMPS curing system had higher mechanical strength,higher rigidity and higher glass transition temperature than those of E51/622 system. However,due to the presence of small molecules that did not participate in the curing reaction,the cured system was not completely compatible and thermal decomposition temperature of E51/TMPS cured system was slightly lower than that of the E51/622 system.

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