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“3S”技术在风景林研究中的应用进展     被引量:1

Application Progress on“3S”Technology in Scenic Forest Research

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:“3S”技术在风景林研究中的应用进展

英文题名:Application Progress on“3S”Technology in Scenic Forest Research

作者:唐艺家[1,2] 张晔[3] 叶天一[1] 裴男才[1] 孙冰[1] 郝泽周[1] 张露文[1] 陈倩明[1]

第一作者:唐艺家

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广州510520;[2]四川省林业科学研究院森林与湿地生态恢复与保育四川重点实验室,成都610081;[3]广州新华学院资源与城乡规划学院,广州510520

年份:2022

卷号:5

期号:3

起止页码:1-6

中文期刊名:温带林业研究

外文期刊名:Journal of Temperate Forestry Research

基金:广州新华学院校级科研基金项目“广州市绿道时空格局分析与优化研究”(2019KYYB10);广东省林业局科技项目“珠三角城市群彩叶林相美学文化与功能评价”(2021KJCX017);广州市基础研究计划基础与应用基础研究项目“广州城市绿地空间对鸟鸣多样性的影响机制”;中国林科院基本科研业务费专项资金项目“华南地区典型森林的退化机制与恢复技术”(CAFYBB2019SZ003)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:风景林;3S;森林抚育与经营;景观评价;格局动态;数字化与可视化

外文关键词:scenic forest;3S;forest tending and management;landscape evaluation;pattern dynamics;digitization and visualization

分类号:S73

摘要:风景林是具有较高美学价值并以满足人们审美需求为目标的森林,是风景旅游区、森林公园、自然保护区中自然景观的重要组成成分。“3S”技术拥有强大的数据存储、处理和分析功能,在城乡规划以及风景林领域的应用广泛,成为风景林规划设计的重要技术工具。“3S”技术的应用和参与使风景林的外延扩大且得到升华,其中最典型的是所涉及的地理范围更大,规划的层次更高,设计方法更系统化、数据化和理性化。同时,随着美丽中国与生态文明建设等理论的提出,人们对风景林等营建的宜居环境提出了更高的要求,进而急需用到“3S”技术。本文主要总结了“3S”技术在风景林抚育与经营、景观评价、格局与动态、数字化与可视化四方面的应用,分析“3S”技术在风景林研究中现存的问题,并对风景林未来的研究发展做出展望。
Scenic forest has a high aesthetic value and aims to meet people’s aesthetic needs,which is an important component of scenic tourist area,forest parks and nature reserves.“3S”technology has powerful data storage,processing and analysis functions,and has been widely used in urban and rural planning and scenic forest fi eld,becoming an important technical tool for scenic forest planning and design.The application and participation of“3S”technology expand and upgrade the extension of scenic forest,with several typical characteristics,that is:the geographic scope involved is larger,the planning level is higher,and the design method is more systematic,digitized and rational.At the same time,with the development of theories such as Beautiful China and the construction of ecological civilization,people have put forward higher requirements for the livable environment in scenic forests and other construction to utilize“3S”technology.This paper mainly summarizes the application of“3S”technology in four aspects of scenic(i.e.:forest tending and management,landscape evaluation,pattern and dynamics,digitization and visualization),analyzes the existing problems of“3S”technology in scenic forest research,and provides suggestions for the future development of scenic forest.

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