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修剪对油茶采穗圃穗条生长及抗病性的影响     被引量:17

Effects of pruning on growth and resistance of cuttings in Camellia oleifera cutting orchard

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:修剪对油茶采穗圃穗条生长及抗病性的影响

英文题名:Effects of pruning on growth and resistance of cuttings in Camellia oleifera cutting orchard

作者:钟秋平[1] 余江帆[2] 王森[3] 万细瑞[1] 龚洪恩[1]

第一作者:钟秋平

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业实验中心;[2]江西省林业厅科学技术与国际合作处;[3]中南林业科技大学林学院

年份:2011

卷号:29

期号:3

起止页码:111-113

中文期刊名:经济林研究

外文期刊名:Nonwood Forest Research

收录:CSTPCD

基金:林业科技支撑计划(2009BADB1B0103)

语种:中文

中文关键词:油茶;修剪;采穗圃

外文关键词:Camellia oleifera; pruning; cutting orchard

分类号:S794.4

摘要:为给油茶产业化发展提供科技技术支撑,研究了不同修剪时间、修剪强度对油茶优良无性系采穗圃穗条数量、长度和抗病性等的影响。研究结果表明,修剪强度、修剪时间对抽梢数量和长度有显著影响,中、轻度修剪能促进树枝抽梢数的增加和穗条延长,重强度修剪能抑制树枝抽梢数和穗条的生长;采穗圃最好的修剪强度是轻度修剪,最佳的修剪时间是夏冬2次联合修剪;修剪能有效防治新梢病害的发生。
In order to provide technological support for Camellia oleifera industrialization development,effects of different pruning time and intension on number,length and resistance of cuttings were researched in superior C.oleifera clones cutting orchard.The results showed that pruning time and intension had significant effects on number and length of new shoots,the pruning at middle and light degree could promote increasing of new shoots number and growth of new shoot,and the pruning at serious degree could control number of new shoots and growth of cuttings.The pruning at light degree in summer and winter was fit for cutting orchard.Pruning could effectively control occurrence of disease in new shoot.

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