文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于峰谷分析算法用针刺仪测定树木年龄的可行性分析

英文题名：Feasibility Analysis of Tree Age Estimation Algorithm Using Resistograph Based on Peak-valley Analysis

作者：潘虹[1,2] 卢军[1] 郭旭展[1] 唐守正[1] 高瑞东[3] 徐建军[4]

第一作者：潘虹

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京100091;[2]信阳师范学院数学与统计学院,河南信阳464000;[3]管涔山国有林管理局,山西宁武036700;[4]管涔山国有林管理局羊圈沟林场,山西五寨036200

年份：2020

卷号：33

期号：5

起止页码：48-54

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：Forest Research

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；CSCD:【CSCD2019_2020】；

基金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金重点项目(CAFYBB2018SZ007);“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD060040302);青年科学基金项目(31100475)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：树木年龄;针刺仪;抗钻阻力值;峰谷分析

外文关键词：tree age;resistograph;drilling resistance data;peak-valley analysis

分类号：S757

摘要：[目的]介绍峰谷分析算法在树木针刺仪抗钻阻力数据中的应用,推进微损测定树木年龄方法的研究进程。[方法]以吉林省汪清县林业局金沟岭林场天然林中红松、冷杉为研究对象,钻取树木生长芯,同时使用针刺仪获取104组抗钻阻力数据。利用峰谷分析算法,根据树芯的实测年龄选定恰当的阈值Det,记录抗钻阻力的峰和谷的个数为估算的树木年轮数。[结果]根据树芯的实测年龄选定阈值后,利用峰谷分析算法估计树木年龄与实际年龄很接近。该算法估计年龄平均绝对误差是-2,范围在-5年至5年之间,平均相对误差为-2.69%,范围在-6.73%至6.73%之间。经过成对数据t检验得到t值为1.31,说明该算法估计树木年龄均值与真实年龄均值之间无显著差异。[结论]峰谷分析算法应用于针刺仪抗钻阻力序列来估计树木年龄是可行的,确定存在恰当的阈值使针刺仪估计树木年龄精度很高,阈值的选择依据是下一步研究的重点内容。
[Objective] To study the application of Peak-valley analysis algorithm in the Resistograph drilling resistance sequence so as to promote the research on quasi-nondistructive tree age estimation. [Method] The increment cores and 104 groups Resistograph drilling resistance data were collected from Pinus koraiensis and Abies fabri in Jingouling Forest Farm, Wangqing Forestry Bureau, Jilin Province of northeastern China. The appropriate threshold value was selected according to the tree real age and the Peak-valley analysis algorithm was used to record the number of peaks and valleys of drilling resistance data as the estimation of tree age. [Result] The tree ages were estimated by the peak-valley analysis with the selected threshold value(Det), and the results showed that the data are close to the real tree age, with mean absolute error as-2 years, ranging from-5 to 5 years, and the mean relative error as-2.69%, ranging from-6.73% to 6.73%. Paired data t-test was carried out with t-value of 1.31, indicating that there is no significant difference between estimated tree age estimated by the method of peak-valley analysis and the real mean tree age. [Conclusion] The application of the drill resistance sequence on the tree age with peak-valley analysis algorithm is proved to be feasible. The appropriate threshold value is the key to guarantee the accuracy of tree age estimation by Resistograph, therefore it is the main part for further research.