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桃综合贮藏保鲜技术研究 Ⅱ.适宜的贮藏条件    

Study on the Storage Technique for PeachⅡ.Study on the Storage Conditions

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:桃综合贮藏保鲜技术研究 Ⅱ.适宜的贮藏条件

英文题名:Study on the Storage Technique for PeachⅡ.Study on the Storage Conditions

作者:王贵禧[1,2] 梁丽松[1,2] 宗亦臣[1,2] 唐景云[1,2]

第一作者:王贵禧

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所;[2]北京市林业局

年份:1998

卷号:11

期号:3

起止页码:249-252

中文期刊名:林业科学研究

外文期刊名:FOREST RESEARCH

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心1996】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:林业部1994~1998年重点课题

语种:中文

中文关键词:桃;贮藏条件;保鲜

外文关键词:peach storage condition storage method technique of keeping fresh

分类号:S662.109.3

摘要:研究了大久保、京玉和燕红桃在不同贮藏温度(自然温度、3~4℃、0~2℃)和不同贮藏方式(冷藏、塑料袋小包装贮藏和人工气调贮藏)下的贮藏效果。结果表明,在0~2℃下,将桃果实装入0.03mm厚的聚乙烯塑料薄膜保鲜袋中,并加入乙烯吸收剂进行塑料袋小包装贮藏,其效果最好。在这一贮藏条件下,保鲜袋中的O2为14.5%~15.9%,CO2为3.7%~4.1%。这一条件可明显延长贮藏期并能保持桃的品质,减少腐烂和褐变程度,增加商品果率。同时果实的硬度、淀粉、糖、有机酸和Vc的保存率也比冷藏对照高。
Different storage temperature experiments (natural temperature,3~4 ℃,0~2 ℃) and different storage methods (cold storage,MA storage,CA storage)were carried out to find out the optimum storage conditions for peach (Amygdalus persica cv. Okubao,Jingyu and Yanhong). The results showed that the storage period could be prolonged if they were sealed in 0.03 mm thick polyethylene bags with ethylene absorbent at 0~2 ℃. And their quality could be maintained in good condition and the rate of storage rot and brown pulp could be reduced as compared with the other storage conditions and methods. In this study,the gas in the MAstorage bags were kept at the range of 14.5%~15.9% O2 and 3.7%~4.1% CO2.

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