文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：不同整地方法对木豆植株生长及结实的影响

英文题名：Influence of Land Preparation on Growth and Seed Setting of Cajanus cajan

作者：谷勇[1] 李福强[2] 刘富泰[2] 和金福[2] 石晶荣[2] 李正红[1]

第一作者：谷勇

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所;[2]怒江州林业局

年份：2003

期号：2

起止页码：44-46

中文期刊名：云南林业科技

外文期刊名：Yunnan Forestry Science and Technology

基金：国家林业局"948"引进项目 ( 98-4 -15 );云南省林业厅项目"红河;珠江流域不同生态环境植被恢复模式的研究"

语种：中文

中文关键词：整地方法;木豆;植株生长;结实;影响因素

外文关键词：pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan); land preparation; growth; seed setting

分类号：S529

摘要：对印度引进的木豆晚熟品种ICP70 35 ,在怒江六库进行了不同整地方法的造林试验。试验结果表明 :木豆的单株产量以全垦整地方法为最高达 0 0 6 4kg/株 ,打塘整地方法最低为 0 0 38kg/株。通过投入与产出的经济效益分析 ,得出木豆单位面积的经济效益以全垦整地最高为 3773 2 0元 /hm2 ,种植沟整地次之为 2 932 6 0元 /hm2 ,打塘整地最低为 1971 90元 /hm2 。因此 ,在坡度较平缓、土层深厚的地块 ,宜采用全垦整地方法种植木豆 ;在坡度较大的地带 ,为最大程度地减少水土流失 ,宜采用打塘整地方法种植木豆。
Silvicultural experiment of different land preparation types was carried out on pigeonpea (ICP 7035) at Luku of Nujiang prefecture. The experimental results showed that the individual yield of pigeonpea treated with overall soil preparation of 0 064 kg was the highest, whereas that of the hole site preparation of 0 038 kg was the lowest. The economic benefits of different land preparation types were assessed through analysis of input and output. The results implied that the economic benefit of overall land preparation was the highest of 3 773 20 yuan/hm 2 , next came the planting channel of 2 932 60 yuan/hm 2 , and that of hole site preparation was the lowest of 1 971 90 yuan/hm 2 . It was therefore recommended to adopt overall soil preparation at flat land with deep soil layer, and to adopt hole site preparation at steep sites for avoiding or reducing soil and water loss.