文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：阻燃中密度贴面装饰板燃烧性能

英文题名：Combustion performance of fire retardant of medium density fiberboard decorative boards

作者：梁善庆[1] 牛二彦[1] 陈志林[1] 纪良[2] 樊茂祥[2] 傅峰[1]

第一作者：梁善庆

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所;[2]东营正和木业有限公司

年份：2016

卷号：35

期号：1

起止页码：97-100

中文期刊名：消防科学与技术

外文期刊名：Fire Science and Technology

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：阻燃;中密度纤维板;装饰板;玄武岩纤维布;燃烧性能

外文关键词：fire retardant; medium density fiberboard; decorative material; basalt fiber sheet; combustion performance

分类号：X924.4;TK121

摘要：采用阻燃中密度纤维板、玄武岩纤维布、阻燃贴面装饰纸制备了具有阻燃性能的贴面装饰材料,通过锥形量热仪分析了阻燃贴面装饰材料的燃烧性能。结果表明,阻燃贴面装饰材料热释放速率(HRR)和总热释放量(THR)均低于普通贴面装饰材料,玄武岩纤维布的加入使阻燃贴面装饰材料HRR降低明显,平均为94kW/m2。未复合玄武岩纤维的单面和双面阻燃贴面装饰材料生烟速率(SPR)第一个峰值比普通贴面装饰材料分别降低40%和60%,而复合玄武岩纤维的双面阻燃贴面装饰材料降幅达86%。CO和CO2生成速率降幅明显,表明玄武岩纤维的加入对贴面装饰材料燃烧过程中热释放及烟气生成具有抑制作用,提高了贴面装饰材料的阻燃性能。
For improving the fire retardant of melamine faced decorative material, fire retardant - melamine faced decorative materials（FRFDM） were matte by fire retardant medium density fiberboard,basah fiber sheet and fire retardant melamine deco rative paper. Cone calorimeter was used to analyze the combustion performance of FRFDM. Resuhs showed thai HRR and THR of FRFDM were lower than common decorative board, HRR reduced obviously and the average value was 94 kW/m2 for FRFDM which composited with basalt fiber sheet. The first SPR peak of single faced and double faced FRFDM decrease by 40% and 60% , respectively. But after compositing with basalt fiber sheet, the first SPR peak of double faced FRFDM de creased by 86 %. The generation rate of CO and CO2 of FRFDM were significantly decreased. It proved that the addition of basalt fiber sheet suppressed heat release and smoke generation effectively and improved the fire retardant of veneered decorative materials. Key words： fire retardant; medium density fiberboard; decorative material; basalt fiber sheet; combustion performance