文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：施肥对猴耳环幼苗生长的影响

英文题名：Effects of Fertilization on Growth of Archidendron clypearia Seedlings

作者：张迪[1] 陈祖旭[1] 黄世能[1]

第一作者：张迪

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所

年份：2015

卷号：28

期号：6

起止页码：906-909

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：Forest Research

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】；

基金：广东省林业科技创新专项资金项目"珍贵木本药材猴耳环种质资源评价及其培育技术研究"(2011KJCX023)

语种：中文

中文关键词：猴耳环;施肥;幼苗生长;化学计量

外文关键词：Archidendron clypearia ; fertilization ; seedling growth ; stoiehiometry

分类号：S792.99

摘要：猴耳环（Archidendron clypearia（Jack）Nielsen）为含羞草科（Mimosaceae）猴耳环属植物[1-2],乔木,高达10 m,生长于海拔200~1 800 m的溪边、林内或灌丛中,是我国西南部和东南部地区的一个乡土树种,具有很高的药用价值（叶有凉血、消炎功能）。近几年,
The effects of applying N （urea, 46% N）, P （phosphate, 12% P205） and K （potassium sulphate, 54% K2 O） fertilizers on the growth performance and biomass yield of 8-month-old Archidendron clypearia seedlings were examined by L9 orthogonal array with 3 replicates in the nursery of Zengcheng Forest Farm of Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. The test seedlings were potted with the subsoil of total N 0.048 4%, total P 0. 151 8% and total K 1. 262 9%, and fertilized at the 2nd and 6th months with the application rates of 0, 10 and 20 mg of N, 0, 20 and 50 mg of P and 0, 10 and 20 mg of K per seedling. The results showed that the diameter at ground level （DGL） , the height and the oven-dried weight biomass of 8-month-old seedlings differed significantly at P = 0.05. The combined application dose of 20 mg N, 20 mg P and 0 mg K per seedling resulted in the best seedling growth and biomass yield. N fertilizer was a significant factor in the growth of DGL and height of A. clypearia seedlings. P fertilizer had no significant effects on both DGL and height, while K fertilizer only affected DGL significantly. Anal- ysis of the leaf and root stoichiometry suggested that N may be the most single limiting nutrient, A. clypearia seed- lings used N more efficiently than they used P.