文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：不同苞片色地涌金莲杂交亲和性研究

英文题名：A Study on Cross-compatibility between Yellow-bract and Red-bract Plants of Musella lasiocarpa

作者：田杰[1] 李正红[1] 王雁[2] 罗栋[1] 潘庆杰[1] 刘秀贤[1]

第一作者：田杰

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南昆明650224;[2]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091

年份：2008

卷号：21

期号：3

起止页码：320-324

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：Forest Research

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2004】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家环保总局项目“中国重点观赏植物种质资源调查”(2004-11-07)的部分内容

语种：中文

中文关键词：地涌金莲;杂交亲和性;花粉活力;萌发率

外文关键词：Musella lasiocarpa ; cross-compatibility ; pollen viability ; germination

分类号：S682

摘要：从花粉育性检测、不同授粉处理结实调查，以及4种人工授粉组合花粉萌发和花粉管生长情况的荧光显微观察等方面，对不同花（苞片）色地涌金莲杂交亲和性进行研究。结果表明：地涌金莲花粉活力可高达95％，萌发率最高时可达23％。套袋不授粉处理下，结实率为0。开放授粉处理下，黄花植株结实率为93％，红花植株为90％。4种人工授粉组合，花粉萌发和花粉管生长正常，结实率为95％～97％，单果种子数19～35粒，与开放授粉相当。由此推断红、黄花植株间杂交亲和。
The cross-compatibility between yellow-bract and red-bract plants of MuseUa lasiocarpa was studied in different aspects： the pollen fertility, the fruiting characteristics, the germination of pollen and growth of pollen tube. The results showed that the pollen viability could reach 95% while the germination was about 23%. The inflorescences with bag developed no seed. The fruiting rate of open-pollinated treatmentwas 93% in-yellow bract plants and 90% in red-bract plants, while fruiting rate of hand-pollinated treatment was from 95% to 97%. It could be a concluded that the cross between yellow-bract and red-bract plants of Musella lasiocarpa was compatible.