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顺德森林改造区不同林分土壤环境质量研究     被引量:9

Study on the Soil Environmental Quality of Forest Rehabilitation in Shunde, Guangdong Province

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:顺德森林改造区不同林分土壤环境质量研究

英文题名:Study on the Soil Environmental Quality of Forest Rehabilitation in Shunde, Guangdong Province

作者:骆土寿[1] 刘伟钦[2] 尹光天[1] 罗瑞强[2] 李意德[1] 陈德祥[1]

第一作者:骆土寿

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所;[2]广东省佛山市顺德区农业局

年份:2004

卷号:17

期号:4

起止页码:541-546

中文期刊名:林业科学研究

外文期刊名:Forest Research

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2000】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:顺德农业科技推广重点项目"顺德'青山工程'环境效益监测"(顺府科2001 01)的部分研究内容

语种:中文

中文关键词:森林改造;土壤性质;重金属污染;环境质量;顺德

外文关键词:forest rehabilitating;soil characteristics;heavy metal pollution;environmental quality;Shunde

分类号:S714

摘要:By comparison the soil physical and chemical characteristics and heavy metal content of 6 forest rehabilitation sites in Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, were studied and analyzed. The results showed that the soil bulk density was heavy in all the 6 sites. The soil structure and holding water-fertility capability was the best in Jun’an followed by Longjiang and Daliang was the worst. The soil organic matter, total N, cation exchange capacity, base cation concentration and pH value showed a tendency to reduce with the different ways of silviculture from no rehabilitation to rehabilitate completely. The soil nutrient elements were losed slowly in forest rehabilitation prophase. In all sites, the soil cadmium(Cd) and plumbum(Pb) contents overstepped third scope of environmental quality standard for soils (GB 15618-1995) and nature background value respectively, reached heavier pollution and lightly pollution. The environment loading capacity of soil for heavy metals did not show the obvious correlation with the silviculture methods. In the initial stages of forest rehabilitation, the soil environment qualities were not diverged from that of before rehabilitation. Planting native broadleaf tree species had great significance to protect forest soil from heavy metal pollution and raise environment capacity.
By comparison the soil physical and chemical characteristics and heavy metal content of 6 forest rehabilitation sites in Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, were studied and analyzed. The results showed that the soil bulk density was heavy in all the 6 sites. The soil structure and holding water-fertility capability was the best in Jun'an followed by Longjiang and Daliang was the worst. The soil organic matter, total N, cation exchange capacity, base cation concentration and pH value showed a tendency to reduce with the different ways of silviculture from no rehabilitation to rehabilitate completely. The soil nutrient elements were losed slowly in forest rehabilitation prophase. In all sites, the soil cadmium(Cd) and plumbum(Pb) contents overstepped third scope of environmental quality standard for soils (GB 15618-1995) and nature background value respectively, reached heavier pollution and lightly pollution. The environment loading capacity of soil for heavy metals did not show the obvious correlation with the silviculture methods. In the initial stages of forest rehabilitation, the soil environment qualities were not diverged from that of before rehabilitation. Planting native broadleaf tree species had great significance to protect forest soil from heavy metal pollution and raise environment capacity.

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