文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Research on Diverse Pathways for Coordinated Development of Agroforestry Economy and Ecological Environment: The Case of China, 2012-2023

作者：Huang, Guoxing[1] Chen, Shaozhi[1] Guan, Xiao[1] Zhao, Rong[1]

第一作者：Huang, Guoxing

通信作者：Zhao, R[1]

机构：[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forestry Policy & Informat, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China

年份：2025

卷号：16

期号：1

外文期刊名：AGRICULTURE-BASEL

收录：;WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001657135000001)】；

基金：The National Social Science Foundation of China (No. 22BGL313), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Project of Central Public Research Institutes of the Chinese Academy of Forestry (No. CAFYBB2021QC002), the Jiangsu Province Forestry Science and Technology Innovation and Promotion Project (No. LYKJ[2024]02), the Fourth Batch of Youth Leading Talent Project for Forest and Grassland Science and Technology Innovation (No. 2024132029), the Forest and Grassland Soft Science Research Project (No. 2025131016).

语种：英文

外文关键词：agroforestry economy; ecological environment; coordinated development; TOE framework; dynamic QCA; NCA

摘要：The coordinated development of the agroforestry economy and the ecological environment is crucial for promoting the sustainable development and high-quality transformation of the agroforestry economy. Based on TOE theory and utilizing provincial-level panel data from China covering 2012-2023, this study comprehensively employs dynamic QCA and NCA methods to explore the multi-faceted driving pathways and supporting factors for the coordinated development of the agroforestry economy and ecological environment across temporal and spatial dimensions. Key findings include: (1) Coordinated development requires synergistic contributions from multiple factors-technological, organizational, and environmental-rather than isolated effects of any single element. While no single factor alone constitutes a necessary condition for coordination, the importance of technological innovation, market demand, and industrial support is progressively increasing; (2) The coordinated development of the agroforestry economy and ecological environment involves multiple pathways and complex mechanisms. Specifically, it encompasses four distinct approaches: enterprise-driven and industry-supported model, technology-innovation-led model, market-driven factor integration model, and government-led multi-stakeholder collaboration model; (3) No significant temporal effects emerged across all pathways, but pronounced spatial heterogeneity was evident. The enterprise-driven and industry-supported model suits Northeast and Central China; the technology-innovation-led model is suitable for South China and Northeast China; the market-driven factor integration model is suitable for East China, Central China, and Southwest China; the government-led multi-stakeholder collaboration model is suitable for Southwest China and Central China. Therefore, to enhance the coordinated development of the agroforestry economy and ecological environment, each region should adopt a holistic perspective, leverage its unique resource and factor endowments, strengthen the integrated matching of technological, organizational, and environmental factors, and explore development pathways tailored to local conditions.