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Characterization and properties of organo-montmorillonite modified lignocellulosic fibers and their interaction mechanisms  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)   被引量:12

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Characterization and properties of organo-montmorillonite modified lignocellulosic fibers and their interaction mechanisms

作者:Liu, Ru[1,2] Chen, Yu[1] Cao, Jinzhen[1]

第一作者:Liu, Ru;刘如

通信作者:Cao, JZ[1]

机构:[1]Beijing Forestry Univ, MOE Key Lab Wooden Mat Sci & Applicat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Wood Ind, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China

年份:2015

卷号:5

期号:94

起止页码:76708-76717

外文期刊名:RSC ADVANCES

收录:;EI(收录号:20153801286471);Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-84941695111);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000361559700007)】;

基金:This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31170524).

语种:英文

外文关键词:Lignocellulosic biomass - Mechanical properties - Natural fibers - Wood

摘要:In this study, lignocellulosic natural fibers (NFs), namely, cellulose fiber/flour (CF) and lignin flour (LF) separated from poplar wood flour (WF) as well as xylan as a representative of hemicellulose flour (HF), were modified with organo-montmorillonite (OMMT) through a two-step method. Some physical and mechanical properties of the thus-modified materials were investigated. Besides this, the interaction mechanisms between OMMT and these NFs were studied. The results showed that OMMT partly intercalated with HF and completely exfoliated in LF. However, it hardly penetrated into CF. Owing to that, OMMT reduced the moisture content of HF and LF and improved their mechanical properties. But for CF, OMMT showed negative/little effect on its physical/mechanical properties. No reaction was found between OMMT and CF. It mainly reacted with the amorphous constituents of the NFs by basically forming links with the carboxyl/phenolic hydroxyl end groups of the HF/LF molecular chains.

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