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我国以天然林保护工程为主体的公益林生态效益补偿及其估值研究     被引量:10

Study on the Ecological Benefi t Compensation and Valuation for Natural Forest Protection Project: with a focus on the Public Welfare Forest Study

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:我国以天然林保护工程为主体的公益林生态效益补偿及其估值研究

英文题名:Study on the Ecological Benefi t Compensation and Valuation for Natural Forest Protection Project: with a focus on the Public Welfare Forest Study

作者:张爱美[1] 陈绍志[2] 朱可亮[3]

第一作者:张爱美

机构:[1]北京化工大学;[2]中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所;[3]美国农村发展研究所

年份:2014

卷号:30

期号:11

起止页码:161-164

中文期刊名:生态经济

外文期刊名:Ecological Economy

收录:CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSSCI:【CSSCI_E2014_2016】;

语种:中文

中文关键词:天然林保护工程;公益林;生态效益;补偿;估值

外文关键词:natural forest protection project; public welfare forest; ecological benefits; compensation; valuation

分类号:F326.2;F205

摘要:我国以天然林保护工程为主体的公益林自1998年开始至今,在很大程度上保护并改善了有利于生态环境的森林资源和水资源。但天然林保护工程对公益林的整体补偿相当低薄,这也是目前公认的一个政策上的重大缺陷。针对这一缺陷,从理论上提出了生态效益的补偿及其估值的依据,梳理了国外生态效益估值的常用方法,分析了我国以天然林保护工程为主体的公益林生态效益及其估值的现状,并且根据现状给出了初步的政策建议,其主要目的是使受影响的农民及村集体能够得到更高更合理的补偿。
Natural forest protection project was started in 1998 as the main public welfare forest in our country. Till now, it has protected and improved the forest and water resources in the aspect of ecological environment in significant measure. But the natural forest protection project lacks of enough compensation for public welfare, which is now recognized as a major flaw of policy. Aiming at this defect, we put forward a theory basis for ecological benefit compensation and its valuation, sorted out the common methods of eco-efficiency valuation analysis in foreign countries, analyzed the situation of ecological benefit and its valuation gave some preliminary policy recommendations accordingly. villages get higher and more reasonable compensation. for natural forest protection project in our country, and then The main purpose of this paper is to let affected farmers and villages get higher and more reasonable compensation.

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