文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：The current status of the East Asian population of the Dalmatian Pelican (Pelecanus crispus) along the East Asian-Australasian flyway

作者：Jiao, Shengwu[1] Gungaa, Amarkhuu[2,3] Lou, Kexun[4] Wu, Ming[1] Lei, Guangchun[5,6] Li, Yanyan[5,6] Liang, Waner[5,6] Jia, Yifei[5,6]

第一作者：焦胜武

通信作者：Liang, W[1];Jia, YF[1]

机构：[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Subtrop Forestry, State Key Lab Wetland Conservat & Restorat, Wetland Ecosyst Res Stn Hangzhou Bay, Hangzhou 311400, Peoples R China;[2]Mongolian Bird Conservat Ctr, Ulaanbaatar 14200, Mongolia;[3]Zhejiang Normal Univ, Jinhua, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[4]Fuyang Dist Agr Technol Extens Ctr, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[5]Beijing Forestry Univ, Sch Ecol & Nat Conservat, Beijing, Peoples R China;[6]Beijing Forestry Univ, Ctr East Asian Australasian Flyway Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China

年份：2026

卷号：65

外文期刊名：GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-105024009946);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001636921900001)】；

基金：Funding This work was funded by the Fundamental Research Funds of the Chinese Academy of Forestry [grant number: CAFYBB2024ZA033] .

语种：英文

外文关键词：Migratory route; Pelecanus crispus; Satellite tracking; Conservation gap; Stopover sites

摘要：The East Asian population of the Dalmatian Pelican (Pelecanus crispus) is the least studied and most endangered of the species' three biogeographic populations. We conducted the first synchronised wintering count of the population and satellite-tracked three immature individuals. Based on the wintering count, we estimated the size of the East Asian population at around 170-180 individuals, exceeding previous estimates. We discovered two migratory routes of the immature Dalmatian Pelicans, including a conventional route connecting China-Mongolia and an alternative route connecting China-Kazakhstan. These findings provide the first documented evidence of interactions linking the East Asian population with the South-west Asia & South Asia population. We discovered 55 sites important to the East Asian population; 78.2 % had not been previously identified, and 83.6 % are outside the current protected area network. We present the most detailed description of the migration of the East Asian population of the Dalmatian Pelican to date and call for immediate conservation of the Ruian Coastal Wetland, the Oujiang River Mouth, the Jiaolai River, and Baole Haote Haizi and its surrounding areas.