文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：ForestGEO: Understanding forest diversity and dynamics through a global observatory network

作者：Davies, Stuart J.[1] Abiem, Iveren[2] Abu Salim, Kamariah[3] Aguilar, Salomon[1] Allen, David[4] Alonso, Alfonso[5] Anderson-Teixeira, Kristina[1,6] Andrade, Ana[7] Arellano, Gabriel[8] Ashton, Peter S.[9] Baker, Patrick J.[10] Baker, Matthew E.[11] Baltzer, Jennifer L.[12] Basset, Yves[1] Bissiengou, Pulcherie[13] Bohlman, Stephanie[14] Bourg, Norman A.[15] Brockelman, Warren Y.[16] Bunyavejchewin, Sarayudh[17] Burslem, David F. R. P.[18] Cao, Min[19] Cardenas, Dairon[20] Chang, Li-Wan[21] Chang-Yang, Chia-Hao[22] Chao, Kuo-Jung[23] Chao, Wei-Chun[24] Chapman, Hazel[25] Chen, Yu-Yun[26] Chisholm, Ryan A.[27] Chu, Chengjin[28] Chuyong, George[29] Clay, Keith[30] Comita, Liza S.[31] Condit, Richard[32] Cordell, Susan[33] Dattaraja, Handanakere S.[34] de Oliveira, Alexandre Adalardo[35] den Ouden, Jan[36] Detto, Matteo[37] Dick, Christopher[8] Du, Xiaojun[38] Duque, Alvaro[39] Ediriweera, Sisira[40] Ellis, Erle C.[11] Obiang, Nestor Laurier Engone[13] Esufali, Shameema[1] Ewango, Corneille E. N.[41] Fernando, Edwino S.[42,43] Filip, Jonah[44] Fischer, Gunter A.[45] Foster, Robin[46] Giambelluca, Thomas[47] Giardina, Christian[33] Gilbert, Gregory S.[48] Gonzalez-Akre, Erika[6] Gunatilleke, I. A. U. N.[49] Gunatilleke, C. V. S.[49] Hao, Zhanqing[50] Hau, Billy C. H.[51] He, Fangliang[52] Ni, Hongwei[53] Howe, Robert W.[54] Hubbell, Stephen P.[55] Huth, Andreas[56] Inman-Narahari, Faith[57] Itoh, Akira[58] Janik, David[59] Jansen, Patrick A.[36,60] Jiang, Mingxi[61] Johnson, Daniel J.[14] Jones, F. Andrew[62] Kanzaki, Mamoru[63] Kenfack, David[1] Kiratiprayoon, Somboon[64] Kral, Kamil[59] Krizel, Lauren[1] Lao, Suzanne[1] Larson, Andrew J.[65] Li, Yide[66] Li, Xiankun[67] Litton, Creighton M.[68] Liu, Yu[69] Liu, Shirong[70] Lum, Shawn K. Y.[71] Luskin, Matthew S.[72] Lutz, James A.[73] Hong Truong Luu[74] Ma, Keping[38] Makana, Jean-Remy[41] Malhi, Yadvinder[75] Martin, Adam[76] McCarthy, Caly[1] McMahon, Sean M.[77] McShea, William J.[15] Memiaghe, Herve[78] Mi, Xiangcheng[38] Mitre, David[1] Mohamad, Mohizah[79] Monks, Logan[80] Muller-Landau, Helene C.[1] Musili, Paul M.[81] Myers, Jonathan A.[82] Nathalang, Anuttara[16] Ngo, Kang Min[71] Norden, Natalia[83] Novotny, Vojtech[84] O'Brien, Michael J.[85] Orwig, David[86] Ostertag, Rebecca[87] Papathanassiou, Konstantinos[88] Parker, Geoffrey G.[89] Perez, Rolando[1] Perfecto, Ivette[90] Phillips, Richard P.[91] Pongpattananurak, Nantachai[92] Pretzsch, Hans[93] Ren, Haibo[38] Reynolds, Glen[94] Rodriguez, Lillian J.[95] Russo, Sabrina E.[96,97] Sack, Lawren[55] Sang, Weiguo[98] Shue, Jessica[77] Singh, Anudeep[1] Song, Guo-Zhang M.[99] Sukumar, Raman[34,100] Sun, I-Fang[26] Suresh, Hebbalalu S.[34,100] Swenson, Nathan G.[80] Tan, Sylvester[79] Thomas, Sean C.[101] Thomas, Duncan[102] Thompson, Jill[103] Turner, Benjamin L.[1] Uowolo, Amanda[33] Uriarte, Maria[104] Valencia, Renato[105] Vandermeer, John[8] Vicentini, Alberto[7] Visser, Marco[37] Vrska, Tomas[59] Wang, Xugao[50] Wang, Xihua[106] Weiblen, George D.[107] Whitfeld, Timothy J. S.[108] Wolf, Y.[54] Wright, S. Joseph[1] Xu, Han[66] Yao, Tze Leong[109] Yap, Sandra L.[110] Ye, Wanhui[111] Yu, Mingjian[112] Zhang, Minhua[69] Zhu, Daoguang[53] Zhu, Li[38] Zimmerman, Jess K.[113] Zuleta, Daniel[1]

第一作者：Davies, Stuart J.

通信作者：Davies, SJ[1]

机构：[1]Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Forest Global Earth Observ, Panama City, Panama;[2]Univ Jos, Dept Plant Sci & Biotechnol, Jos, Nigeria;[3]Univ Brunei Darussalam, Gadong, Brunei;[4]Middlebury Coll, Dept Biol, Middlebury, VT 05753 USA;[5]Natl Zool Pk, Smithsonian Conservat Biol Inst, Ctr Conservat & Sustainabil, Washington, DC 20008 USA;[6]Natl Zool Pk, Forest Global Earth Observ, Smithsonian Conservat Biol Inst, Washington, DC 20008 USA;[7]Inst Nacl de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Coordenacao Dinam Ambiental, Biol Dynam Forest Fragments Project, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil;[8]Univ Michigan, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA;[9]Harvard Univ, Dept Organism & Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA;[10]Univ Melbourne, Sch Ecosyst & Forest Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia;[11]Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Geog & Environm Syst, Baltimore, MD 21250 USA;[12]Wilfrid Laurier Univ, Biol Dept, Waterloo, ON, Canada;[13]Inst Pharmacop & Med Tradit, Herbier Natl Gabon, Libreville, Gabon;[14]Univ Florida, Sch Forest Resources & Conservat, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA;[15]Natl Zool Pk, Smithsonian Conservat Biol Inst, Conservat Ecol Ctr, Washington, DC 20008 USA;[16]Natl Sci & Technol Dev Agcy, Natl Biobank Thailand, Bangkok, Thailand;[17]Minist Nat Resources & Environm, Dept Natl Pk Wildlife & Plant Conservat, Bangkok, Thailand;[18]Univ Aberdeen, Sch Biol Sci, Aberdeen, Scotland;[19]Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China;[20]Inst Amazon Invest Cient Sinchi, Leticia, Amazonas, Colombia;[21]Taiwan Forestry Res Inst, Taipei, Taiwan;[22]Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Kaohsiung, Taiwan;[23]Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Int Master Program Agr, Taichung, Taiwan;[24]Natl Chiayi Univ, Dept Forestry & Nat Resources, Chiayi, Taiwan;[25]Univ Canterbury, Sch Biol Sci, Canterbury, New Zealand;[26]Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Studies, Hsinchu, Taiwan;[27]Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Biol Sci, Singapore, Singapore;[28]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou, Peoples R China;[29]Univ Buea, Dept Bot & Plant Physiol, Buea, Cameroon;[30]Tulane Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA;[31]Yale Univ, Sch Environm, New Haven, CT 06520 USA;[32]Morton Arboretum, Lisle, IL 60532 USA;[33]US Forest Serv, Inst Pacific Isl Forestry, USDA, Hilo, HI 96720 USA;[34]Indian Inst Sci, Ctr Ecol Sci, Bangalore, Karnataka, India;[35]Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Ecol, Sao Paulo, Brazil;[36]Wageningen Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Wageningen, Netherlands;[37]Princeton Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA;[38]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China;[39]Univ Nacl Colombia, Dept Ciencias Forestales, Sede Medellin, Medellin, Colombia;[40]Uva Wellassa Univ, Dept Sci & Technol, Badulla, Sri Lanka;[41]Univ Kisangani, Fac Sci, Kisangani, Rep Congo;[42]Univ Philippines Diliman, Inst Biol, Biodivers Res Lab, Diliman, Philippines;[43]Univ Philippines Los Banos, Dept Forest Biol Sci, Los Banos, Philippines;[44]Binatang Res Ctr, Madang, Papua N Guinea;[45]Kadoorie Farm & Bot Garden Corp, Hong Kong, Peoples R China;[46]Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 USA;[47]Univ Hawai Manoa, Water Resources Res Ctr, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA;[48]Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Environm Studies Dept, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA;[49]Univ Peradeniya, Dept Bot, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka;[50]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, CAS Key Lab Forest Ecol & Management, Shenyang, Peoples R China;[51]Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biol Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China;[52]Univ Alberta, Dept Renewable Resources, Edmonton, AB, Canada;[53]Heilongjiang Acad Sci, Inst Nat Resources, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China;[54]Univ Wisconsin Green Bay, Dept Nat & Appl Sci, Green Bay, WI 54311 USA;[55]Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA;[56]UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Ecol Modelling, Leipzig, Germany;[57]Univ Hawaii Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA;[58]Osaka City Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka, Japan;[59]Silva Tarouca Res Inst, Dept Forest Ecol, Pruhonice, Czech Republic;[60]Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Panama City, Panama;[61]Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan, Peoples R China;[62]Oregon State Univ, Coll Agr Sci, Dept Bot & Plant Pathol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA;[63]Osaka City Univ, Dept Biol, Osaka, Japan;[64]Thammasat Univ Rangsit, Fac Sci & Technol, Khlong Nueng, Thailand;[65]Univ Montana, WA Franke Coll Forestry & Conservat, Dept Forest Management, Missoula, MT 59812 USA;[66]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Trop Forestry, Guangzhou, Peoples R China;[67]Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Reg & Chinese Acad Sci, Guangxi Inst Bot, Guangxi Key Lab Plant Conservat & Restorat Ecol K, Guilin, Peoples R China;[68]Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Management, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA;[69]East China Normal Univ, Shanghai, Peoples R China;[70]Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, Beijing, Peoples R China;[71]Nanyang Technol Univ, Asian Sch Environm, Singapore, Singapore;[72]Univ Queensland, Sch Biol Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia;[73]Utah State Univ, Wildland Resources Dept, Logan, UT 84322 USA;[74]Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Southern Inst Ecol, Hanoi, Vietnam;[75]Univ Oxford, Sch Geog & Environm, Environm Change Inst, Oxford, England;[76]Univ Toronto Scarborough, Dept Phys & Environm Sci, Scarborough, ON, Canada;[77]Smithsonian Environm Res Ctr, Forest Global Earth Observ, Edgewater, MD 21037 USA;[78]Ctr Natl Rech Sci & Technol, Inst Rech Ecol Tropicale, Libreville, Gabon;[79]Forest Dept Sarawak, Sarawak, Malaysia;[80]Univ Maryland, Dept Biol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;[81]Natl Museums Kenya, Bot Dept, East African Herbarium, Nairobi, Kenya;[82]Washington Univ, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63130 USA;[83]Inst Invest Recursos Biol Alexander von Humboldt, Programa Ciencias Biodiversidad, Boyaca, Colombia;[84]Czech Acad Sci, Biol Ctr, Inst Entomol, Prague, Czech Republic;[85]Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain;[86]Harvard Univ, Harvard Forest, Petersham, MA 01366 USA;[87]Univ Hawaii, Dept Biol, Hilo, HI 96720 USA;[88]German Aerosp Ctr DLR, Microwaves & Radar Inst, Munich, Germany;[89]Smithsonian Environm Res Ctr, Forest Ecol Grp, Edgewater, MD 21037 USA;[90]Univ Michigan, Sch Nat Resources & Environm, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA;[91]Indiana Univ, Dept Biol, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA;[92]Kasetsart Univ, Dept Forest Biol, Bangkok, Thailand;[93]Tech Univ Munich, Sch Life Sci, Munich, Germany;[94]Royal Soc SEARRP UK Malaysia, Sabah, Malaysia;[95]Univ Philippines Diliman, Inst Biol, Diliman, Philippines;[96]Univ Nebraska, Sch Biol Sci, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA;[97]Univ Nebraska, Ctr Plant Sci Innovat, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA;[98]Minzu Univ China, Beijing, Peoples R China;[99]Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Soil & Water Conservat, Taichung, Taiwan;[100]Indian Inst Sci, Divecha Ctr Climate Change, Bangalore, Karnataka, India;[101]Univ Toronto, Inst Forestry & Conservat, Toronto, ON, Canada;[102]Washington State Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Vancouver, WA 98686 USA;[103]UK Ctr Ecol & Hydrol, Bailrigg, England;[104]Columbia Univ, Dept Ecol Evolut & Environm Biol, New York, NY 10027 USA;[105]Pontificia Univ Catolica Ecuador, Sch Biol Sci, Quito, Ecuador;[106]East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Tiantong Natl Forest Ecosyst Observat & Res Stn, Shanghai, Peoples R China;[107]Univ Minnesota, Dept Plant & Microbial Biol, St Paul, MN 55108 USA;[108]Univ Minnesota, Bell Museum, St Paul, MN 55108 USA;[109]Forest Res Inst Malaysia, Forestry & Environm Div, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;[110]Far Eastern Univ, Inst Arts & Sci, Manila, Philippines;[111]Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vegetat Restorat & Management Degraded Ec, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou, Peoples R China;[112]Zhejiang Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Conservat Biol Endangered Wildlife, Minist Educ, Hangzhou, Peoples R China;[113]Univ Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR USA

年份：2021

卷号：253

外文期刊名：BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85097871756);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000611987900002)】；

基金：ForestGEO acknowledges the incredible contributions of hundreds, perhaps thousands, of highly skilled and committed field and data technicians without whom the network of FDPs would not have been possible. We also acknowledge many local, regional and national agencies and institutions in each of the countries where ForestGEO works for their support in many aspects of the program, including protecting the valuable forests, making financial contributions, permitting researchers to access the forests to conduct these studies, and providing critical logistical support to enable the ambitious FDPs to be realized. ForestGEO acknowledges the role of the many students who have helped maintain the plots and provide vitality to the program. We acknowledge the important role of Liz Losos, first Director of CTFS/ForestGEO, Ira Rubinoff, Biff Bermingham and Matthew Larsen, past directors of the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Bob Cook, past Director of the Arnold Arboretum, Lissy Coley, Jerome Chave and Cristi ' an Samper, ForestGEO external advisory committee members, and Scott Miller, Kirk Johnson, Steve Monfort, Tuck Hines and Will Pitt, internal Smithsonian advisors. Financial support for the network has been received from the US National Science Foundation, the Frank H. Levinson Family Foundation, HSBC Climate Partnership, the Bromley Charitable Trust, the Stapper family, John Swire & Sons Inc., the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, the Next Generation Ecosystem Experiments-Tropics funded by the US Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, the MacArthur Foundation, Rockefeller Foundation, the Philecology Trust, the John Merck Fund, Jacqueline B. Mars, Jennifer and Greg Johnson, Christopher Davidson and Sharon Cristoph, the National Institute for Environmental Studies, Japan, and the Smithsonian Institution. Detailed sitespecific acknowledgements are included as Supplementary Materials.

语种：英文

外文关键词：Capacity strengthening; Demography; Forest plots; Network science; Species diversity; Tree growth and mortality; Tropical forests

摘要：ForestGEO is a network of scientists and long-term forest dynamics plots (FDPs) spanning the Earth's major forest types. ForestGEO's mission is to advance understanding of the diversity and dynamics of forests and to strengthen global capacity for forest science research. ForestGEO is unique among forest plot networks in its large-scale plot dimensions, censusing of all stems >= 1 cm in diameter, inclusion of tropical, temperate and boreal forests, and investigation of additional biotic (e.g., arthropods) and abiotic (e.g., soils) drivers, which together provide a holistic view of forest functioning. The 71 FDPs in 27 countries include approximately 7.33 million living trees and about 12,000 species, representing 20% of the world's known tree diversity. With >1300 published papers, ForestGEO researchers have made significant contributions in two fundamental areas: species coexistence and diversity, and ecosystem functioning. Specifically, defining the major biotic and abiotic controls on the distribution and coexistence of species and functional types and on variation in species' demography has led to improved understanding of how the multiple dimensions of forest diversity are structured across space and time and how this diversity relates to the processes controlling the role of forests in the Earth system. Nevertheless, knowledge gaps remain that impede our ability to predict how forest diversity and function will respond to climate change and other stressors. Meeting these global research challenges requires major advances in standardizing taxonomy of tropical species, resolving the main drivers of forest dynamics, and integrating plot-based ground and remote sensing observations to scale up estimates of forest diversity and function, coupled with improved predictive models. However, they cannot be met without greater financial commitment to sustain the long-term research of ForestGEO and other forest plot networks, greatly expanded scientific capacity across the world's forested nations, and increased collaboration and integration among research networks and disciplines addressing forest science.