详细信息
主要国家林产品对外依存度因子聚类分析 被引量:3
Factor and Cluster Analyses on Foreign Trade Dependence of Forest Product in Main Forestry Countries
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:主要国家林产品对外依存度因子聚类分析
英文题名:Factor and Cluster Analyses on Foreign Trade Dependence of Forest Product in Main Forestry Countries
第一作者:陈勇
机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所
年份:2010
期号:4
起止页码:78-80
中文期刊名:世界林业研究
外文期刊名:World Forestry Research
收录:北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;
基金:中央级公益性科研院所专项中国木材产业安全评估体系及预警机制研究(CAFYBB2008024)
语种:中文
中文关键词:林产品贸易;对外依存度;指标体系;因子分析;聚类分析
外文关键词:forest product, trade, foreign trade dependence, index system, factor analysis, cluster analysis
分类号:F746.24
摘要:近年来,中国林产品对外依存度不断提高,并且远远高于发达国家和发展中国家的水平。要科学合理地评价对外依存度,需要采取适当的比较对象并选择合理的评价指标体系。文中以18个主要国家的对外依存度为研究对象,依据整体性、科学性和可操作性等原则建立评价指标体系,借助SAS软件,先对影响对外依存度的各项指标进行因子分析,计算各主因子得分和综合因子得分并进行排序,然后在此基础上做聚类分析,将18个主要林业国家分为4类。
China' s foreign trade dependence of forest product has been increasing in recent years and much higher than those in developed and other developing countries. However, in order to evaluate the foreign trade dependence scientifically and reasonably, it is necessary to adopt appropriate countries and reasonable evaluation index system. With 18 forestry countries as its research object, this paper set up an evaluation index system under the principles of integration, science - based and operability. After the factor analyses were conducted for various indexes that influence the foreign trade dependence and the scores of various main factors and comprehensive factors were calculated and arranged in order by means of SAS software, the cluster analyses was made to categorize the 18 forestry countries into 4 categories.
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