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无患子籽油脂肪酸成分分析     被引量:22

Fatty acid composition analysis of Sapindus mukorossi Gaerth.seed oil

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:无患子籽油脂肪酸成分分析

英文题名:Fatty acid composition analysis of Sapindus mukorossi Gaerth.seed oil

作者:黄素梅[1] 王敬文[1] 杜孟浩[1] 张金萍[1] 姜景民[1]

第一作者:黄素梅

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所

年份:2009

期号:12

起止页码:74-76

中文期刊名:中国油脂

外文期刊名:China Oils and Fats

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:浙江省农业科技重点项目(2007C12018);国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项基金(200804032)

语种:中文

中文关键词:无患子籽油;理化特性;脂肪酸组成

外文关键词:Sapindus mukorossi Gaerth. seed oil; physicochemical property; fatty acid

分类号:TQ646

摘要:为了开发利用无患子资源,对无患子籽油的主要理化特性及脂肪酸组成进行了研究。结果表明:无患子种仁含油量为42.7%,无患子籽油不饱和脂肪酸含量高达86.63%,其中油酸含量为55.68%;无患子籽油的酸值(KOH)为4.33 mg/g,碘值(I)为102.22 g/100 g,是很有开发前景的生物柴油的原料。
The main physicochemical properties and fatty acid composition of Sapindus mukorossi Gaerth. seed oil were studied. The result showed that the total oil content in seeds of this plant was 42.7% ; and the oil was mainly composed of unsaturated fatty acids ( 86.63% ) , in which oleic acid content was 55.68%. Acid value and iodine value of the Sapindus mukorossi Gaerth. seed oil were 4.33 mgKOH/g and 102.2 gI/100 g, respectively. Therefore the seed oil of Sapindus mukorossi Gaerth. was a prospective source for the preparation of biodiesel.

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