详细信息
紫胶树脂-羟丙基甲基纤维素复合膜的特性研究 被引量:2
Charecters of Complex Film Made by Shellac and Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:紫胶树脂-羟丙基甲基纤维素复合膜的特性研究
英文题名:Charecters of Complex Film Made by Shellac and Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose
作者:冀浩博[1] 李凯[2] 李坤[2] 郑华[2] 张弘[2] 杨建中[1] 赵发宾[1]
第一作者:冀浩博
机构:[1]昆明冶金高等专科学校科技处;[2]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所
年份:2017
卷号:37
期号:6
起止页码:195-202
中文期刊名:西南林业大学学报:自然科学
收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;
基金:昆明冶金高等专科学校校级基金项目(2015XJQN003)资助;云南省应用基础研究计划项目青年项目(2016FD063)资助
语种:中文
中文关键词:紫胶树脂;羟丙基甲基纤维素;复合膜;共混;特性
外文关键词:shellac, hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose, complex film, blend, character
分类号:S784
摘要:为改善紫胶树脂成膜后的物化性能,使用羟丙基甲基纤维素(HPMC)与紫胶树脂进行物理共混制备复合膜,分别以ω(HPMC)为0%、10%、20%、30%、40%、50%进行共混,并对复合膜的特性进行测定和分析。结果表明:紫胶树脂与HPMC可以通过水相物理共混法进行共混成膜,HPMC的加入可以提高紫胶树脂膜的致密程度;ω(HPMC)为40%时,复合膜的玻璃化转变温度最低,熔融温度及所需热量最高,即作为耐热材料使用时,该配比条件下的抗熔融流变性最佳;ω(HPMC)为40%时,复合膜的亲水性最佳;复合膜的水溶性及吸湿性均随着HPMC含量的增加而增加。
To improve physical and chemical performance of shellac film, adding HPMC (Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose) with the content of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% into shellac film. Characters of the complex film were tested. The results showed that shellac and HPMC could be combined and made to film via physical blending, HPMC could enhance the film′s density. When ω (HPMC) was 40%, complex film′s Tg was lowest, melt temperature was highest, which needed most amount of heat and had optimum anti-melt property when it was used as heat-resisting material. When ω(HPMC) was 40%, the water-solubility and hygroscopicity of complex film increased with the increasing of HPMC′s amount.
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